feat: add given files

Signed-off-by: Julien CLEMENT <julien.clement@epita.fr>
This commit is contained in:
Julien CLEMENT 2021-07-12 15:57:08 +02:00
commit 7178dbb6a7
151 changed files with 13845 additions and 0 deletions

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#
# Copyright (c) LSE
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
# DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
# ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
include config.mk
ROMS = \
roms/chichehunter \
roms/chichepong \
roms/chichevaders \
roms/perrodlauncher \
roms/skate \
roms/yakanoid \
SUBDIRS = \
$(ROMS) \
k \
libs/libc \
libs/libk \
tools/mkkfs \
ABS_INSTALL = $(abspath $(INSTALL_ROOT))
all: k.iso
k: libs/libc
$(ROMS): tools/mkkfs libs/libc libs/libk
k.iso: install
./tools/create-iso.sh $@ $(INSTALL_ROOT) $(ROMS)
$(SUBDIRS):
$(MAKE) -C $@
install: libs/libc libs/libk k
mkdir -p $(ABS_INSTALL)
for I in $(ROMS); \
do \
$(MAKE) INSTALL_ROOT=$(ABS_INSTALL) -C $$I $@ || exit 1; \
done
$(MAKE) INSTALL_ROOT=$(ABS_INSTALL) -C k $@
clean:
for I in $(SUBDIRS); \
do \
$(MAKE) -C $$I $@ || exit 1; \
done
$(RM) k.iso
$(RM) -r root
$(RM) -r iso
.PHONY: $(SUBDIRS) $(INSTALL_ROOT) install

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# Introduction
This is the student code for the [kernel course at EPITA](https://k.lse.epita.fr/).
## Table of contents
1. [Checkout out](#checking-out)
1. [The tarball](#the-tarball)
1. [Dependancies](#dependancies-for-building)
3. [Source tree](#source-tree)
4. [Intel Manuals](#intel-manuals)
2. [Build System](#build-system)
3. [Booting your kernel](#booting-your-kernel-in-qemu)
4. [Debugging your kernel](#debugging-your-kernel)
## Checking out
### The tarball
A readonly git repository given by the LSE can be cloned:
git clone git@github.com:lse/k.git
### Dependancies for building
* gcc-multilib
* grub2
* libisoburn
* find
### Source tree
Here is the description of some important files:
Makefile # top-level Makefile
config.mk # build-system configuration
k # kernel source folder
k/elf.h # ELF header
k/crt0.S # crt0 for the kernel
k/k.c # kernel entry point
k/multiboot.h # Multiboot Specification header
k/k.lds # LD script for the kernel binary
k/memory.c # kernel memory allocator
k/include/k/atapi.h # ATAPI related definitions
k/include/k/kstd.h # k standard definitions
k/include/k/kfs.h # KFS structures definitions
k/include/k/types.h # kernel types definitions
roms # rom folder
roms/chichepong # chichepong folder
roms/roms.lds # LD script for rom binaries
libs # SDK folder
libs/libc # a basic libc available everywhere
libs/libk # userland functions
tools # Tools folder
tools/mkksf # small program to generate your own sounds
tools/mkkfs # small program to create kfs roms
tools/create-iso.sh # small tool to generate the iso image
### Intel Manuals
You will find the essential Intel Manuals describing the processor, all
the instructions as well as the programming guide on the [intel
website][1].
The most interesting one is probably the "Volume 3A: System Programming
Guide" which describe everything that is needed to develop an operating
system.
[1]: http://www.intel.com/products/processor/manuals/
## Build System
The build system uses information stored in config.mk. Feel free to modify this
file, but your project must work with the original one.
Here are make rules you need to know:
make | make k.iso # create an ISO with all the roms
make k # compile your kernel
make rom/GAME # compile the rom in the folder rom/$(GAME)
make clean # clean the tree
## Booting your kernel in qemu
qemu-system-x86_64 -cdrom k.iso [ -enable-kvm ]
## Debugging your kernel
Build your kernel with debug flags.
* Run QEMU with a gdb server and stop the CPU at the first instruction:
```bash
qemu-system-x86_64 -cdrom k.iso -s -S
```
* Run gdb with your kernel binary:
```bash
gdb k/k
```
* Once in gdb, connect to QEMU:
```bash
target remote localhost:1234
```
* Add some breakpoints:
```bash
b my_symbol
```
* Run the simulation in gdb:
```bash
continue
```

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CFLAGS = -std=gnu99 -Os -Wall -Wextra -nostdinc -fno-builtin -ffreestanding \
-m32 -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-common -fno-pie -march=i486
# SSP causes compilation problems on Ubuntu
CFLAGS += -fno-stack-protector
#K_EXTRA_CFLAGS = -g3
# Place each function or data item into a separate section
CFLAGS += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
CPPFLAGS += -I$(shell $(CC) -m32 --print-file-name=include)
# enable dlmalloc self-corruption tests.
#CPPFLAGS += -DDEBUG=1 -DFOOTERS=1
ASFLAGS = -m32
LDFLAGS = -nostdlib -m32 -Wl,--build-id=none -nostartfiles -static
# Detect and remove unused sections while linking the objects
LDFLAGS += -Wl,--gc-sections
#LDFLAGS += -Wl,--print-gc-sections
ARFLAGS = src
INSTALL = install -C -D
INSTALL_ROOT ?= iso

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#
# Copyright (c) LSE
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
# DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
# ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
include ../config.mk
TARGET = k
OBJS = \
crt0.o \
k.o \
libvga.o \
list.o \
memory.o \
DEPS = $(OBJS:.o=.d)
all: $(TARGET)
$(TARGET): CPPFLAGS += -MMD -Iinclude -I ../libs/libc/include/
$(TARGET): CFLAGS += $(K_EXTRA_CFLAGS)
$(TARGET): LDFLAGS += -Wl,-Tk.lds
$(TARGET): LDLIBS = -L../libs/libc -lc
$(TARGET): $(OBJS)
install: $(TARGET)
$(INSTALL) $(TARGET) $(INSTALL_ROOT)/$(TARGET)
clean:
$(RM) $(OBJS) $(DEPS) $(TARGET)
-include $(DEPS)

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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "multiboot.h"
#define HEADER_FLAGS (MULTIBOOT_PAGE_ALIGN | MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_INFO)
#define STACK_SIZE 8192
.section .multiboot
.type multiboot_header, @object
multiboot_header:
.align MULTIBOOT_HEADER_ALIGN
.long MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC
.long HEADER_FLAGS
.long -(MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC + HEADER_FLAGS)
.size multiboot_header, . - multiboot_header
.section .text
.global k_entry
.type k_entry, @function
k_entry:
lea end_stack, %esp
push %ebx /* multiboot info */
push %eax /* magic */
call k_main /* kernel entry point */
.Lend:
jmp .Lend
.size k_entry, . - k_entry
.section .bss
stack:
.space STACK_SIZE
.align 16
end_stack:
.global end_stack

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/* $NetBSD: exec_elf.h,v 1.60 2002/01/28 22:15:54 thorpej Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1994 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Christos Zoulas.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
* Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef _SYS_EXEC_ELF_H_
#define _SYS_EXEC_ELF_H_
/*
* The current ELF ABI specification is available at:
* http://www.sco.com/developer/gabi/
*
* Current header definitions are in:
* http://www.sco.com/developer/gabi/latest/ch4.eheader.html
*/
#define ELF32_MACHDEP_ENDIANNESS ELFDATA2LSB
#define ELF32_MACHDEP_ID_CASES \
case EM_386: \
case EM_486: \
break;
#define ELF32_MACHDEP_ID EM_386
#define ARCH_ELFSIZE 32 /* MD native binary size */
/* i386 relocations */
#define R_386_NONE 0
#define R_386_32 1
#define R_386_PC32 2
#define R_386_GOT32 3
#define R_386_PLT32 4
#define R_386_COPY 5
#define R_386_GLOB_DAT 6
#define R_386_JMP_SLOT 7
#define R_386_RELATIVE 8
#define R_386_GOTOFF 9
#define R_386_GOTPC 10
/* The following relocations are GNU extensions. */
#define R_386_16 20
#define R_386_PC16 21
#define R_386_8 22
#define R_386_PC8 23
#define R_TYPE(name) __CONCAT(R_386_,name)
typedef u8 Elf_Byte;
typedef u32 Elf32_Addr;
#define ELF32_FSZ_ADDR 4
typedef u32 Elf32_Off;
#define ELF32_FSZ_OFF 4
typedef s32 Elf32_Sword;
#define ELF32_FSZ_SWORD 4
typedef u32 Elf32_Word;
#define ELF32_FSZ_WORD 4
typedef u16 Elf32_Half;
#define ELF32_FSZ_HALF 2
/*
* ELF Header
*/
#define ELF_NIDENT 16
typedef struct {
unsigned char e_ident[ELF_NIDENT]; /* Id bytes */
Elf32_Half e_type; /* file type */
Elf32_Half e_machine; /* machine type */
Elf32_Word e_version; /* version number */
Elf32_Addr e_entry; /* entry point */
Elf32_Off e_phoff; /* Program hdr offset */
Elf32_Off e_shoff; /* Section hdr offset */
Elf32_Word e_flags; /* Processor flags */
Elf32_Half e_ehsize; /* sizeof ehdr */
Elf32_Half e_phentsize; /* Program header entry size */
Elf32_Half e_phnum; /* Number of program headers */
Elf32_Half e_shentsize; /* Section header entry size */
Elf32_Half e_shnum; /* Number of section headers */
Elf32_Half e_shstrndx; /* String table index */
} Elf32_Ehdr;
/* e_ident offsets */
#define EI_MAG0 0 /* '\177' */
#define EI_MAG1 1 /* 'E' */
#define EI_MAG2 2 /* 'L' */
#define EI_MAG3 3 /* 'F' */
#define EI_CLASS 4 /* File class */
#define EI_DATA 5 /* Data encoding */
#define EI_VERSION 6 /* File version */
#define EI_OSABI 7 /* Operating system/ABI identification */
#define EI_ABIVERSION 8 /* ABI version */
#define EI_PAD 9 /* Start of padding bytes up to EI_NIDENT */
/* e_ident[ELFMAG0,ELFMAG3] */
#define ELFMAG0 0x7f
#define ELFMAG1 'E'
#define ELFMAG2 'L'
#define ELFMAG3 'F'
#define ELFMAG "\177ELF"
#define SELFMAG 4
/* e_ident[EI_CLASS] */
#define ELFCLASSNONE 0 /* Invalid class */
#define ELFCLASS32 1 /* 32-bit objects */
#define ELFCLASS64 2 /* 64-bit objects */
#define ELFCLASSNUM 3
/* e_ident[EI_DATA] */
#define ELFDATANONE 0 /* Invalid data encoding */
#define ELFDATA2LSB 1 /* 2's complement values, LSB first */
#define ELFDATA2MSB 2 /* 2's complement values, MSB first */
/* e_ident[EI_VERSION] */
#define EV_NONE 0 /* Invalid version */
#define EV_CURRENT 1 /* Current version */
#define EV_NUM 2
/* e_ident[EI_OSABI] */
#define ELFOSABI_SYSV 0 /* UNIX System V ABI */
#define ELFOSABI_HPUX 1 /* HP-UX operating system */
#define ELFOSABI_NETBSD 2 /* NetBSD */
#define ELFOSABI_LINUX 3 /* GNU/Linux */
#define ELFOSABI_HURD 4 /* GNU/Hurd */
#define ELFOSABI_86OPEN 5 /* 86Open */
#define ELFOSABI_SOLARIS 6 /* Solaris */
#define ELFOSABI_MONTEREY 7 /* Monterey */
#define ELFOSABI_IRIX 8 /* IRIX */
#define ELFOSABI_FREEBSD 9 /* FreeBSD */
#define ELFOSABI_TRU64 10 /* TRU64 UNIX */
#define ELFOSABI_MODESTO 11 /* Novell Modesto */
#define ELFOSABI_OPENBSD 12 /* OpenBSD */
/* Unofficial OSABIs follow */
#define ELFOSABI_ARM 97 /* ARM */
#define ELFOSABI_STANDALONE 255 /* Standalone (embedded) application */
/* e_type */
#define ET_NONE 0 /* No file type */
#define ET_REL 1 /* Relocatable file */
#define ET_EXEC 2 /* Executable file */
#define ET_DYN 3 /* Shared object file */
#define ET_CORE 4 /* Core file */
#define ET_NUM 5
#define ET_LOOS 0xfe00 /* Operating system specific range */
#define ET_HIOS 0xfeff
#define ET_LOPROC 0xff00 /* Processor-specific range */
#define ET_HIPROC 0xffff
/* e_machine */
#define EM_NONE 0 /* No machine */
#define EM_M32 1 /* AT&T WE 32100 */
#define EM_SPARC 2 /* SPARC */
#define EM_386 3 /* Intel 80386 */
#define EM_68K 4 /* Motorola 68000 */
#define EM_88K 5 /* Motorola 88000 */
#define EM_486 6 /* Intel 80486 */
#define EM_860 7 /* Intel 80860 */
#define EM_MIPS 8 /* MIPS I Architecture */
#define EM_S370 9 /* Amdahl UTS on System/370 */
#define EM_MIPS_RS3_LE 10 /* MIPS RS3000 Little-endian */
/* 11-14 - Reserved */
#define EM_RS6000 11 /* IBM RS/6000 XXX reserved */
#define EM_PARISC 15 /* Hewlett-Packard PA-RISC */
#define EM_NCUBE 16 /* NCube XXX reserved */
#define EM_VPP500 17 /* Fujitsu VPP500 */
#define EM_SPARC32PLUS 18 /* Enhanced instruction set SPARC */
#define EM_960 19 /* Intel 80960 */
#define EM_PPC 20 /* PowerPC */
#define EM_PPC64 21 /* 64-bit PowerPC */
/* 22-35 - Reserved */
#define EM_V800 36 /* NEC V800 */
#define EM_FR20 37 /* Fujitsu FR20 */
#define EM_RH32 38 /* TRW RH-32 */
#define EM_RCE 39 /* Motorola RCE */
#define EM_ARM 40 /* Advanced RISC Machines ARM */
#define EM_ALPHA 41 /* DIGITAL Alpha */
#define EM_SH 42 /* Hitachi Super-H */
#define EM_SPARCV9 43 /* SPARC Version 9 */
#define EM_TRICORE 44 /* Siemens Tricore */
#define EM_ARC 45 /* Argonaut RISC Core */
#define EM_H8_300 46 /* Hitachi H8/300 */
#define EM_H8_300H 47 /* Hitachi H8/300H */
#define EM_H8S 48 /* Hitachi H8S */
#define EM_H8_500 49 /* Hitachi H8/500 */
#define EM_IA_64 50 /* Intel Merced Processor */
#define EM_MIPS_X 51 /* Stanford MIPS-X */
#define EM_COLDFIRE 52 /* Motorola Coldfire */
#define EM_68HC12 53 /* Motorola MC68HC12 */
#define EM_MMA 54 /* Fujitsu MMA Multimedia Accelerator */
#define EM_PCP 55 /* Siemens PCP */
#define EM_NCPU 56 /* Sony nCPU embedded RISC processor */
#define EM_NDR1 57 /* Denso NDR1 microprocessor */
#define EM_STARCORE 58 /* Motorola Star*Core processor */
#define EM_ME16 59 /* Toyota ME16 processor */
#define EM_ST100 60 /* STMicroelectronics ST100 processor */
#define EM_TINYJ 61 /* Advanced Logic Corp. TinyJ embedded family processor */
#define EM_X86_64 62 /* AMD x86-64 architecture */
#define EM_PDSP 63 /* Sony DSP Processor */
/* 64-65 - Reserved */
#define EM_FX66 66 /* Siemens FX66 microcontroller */
#define EM_ST9PLUS 67 /* STMicroelectronics ST9+ 8/16 bit microcontroller */
#define EM_ST7 68 /* STMicroelectronics ST7 8-bit microcontroller */
#define EM_68HC16 69 /* Motorola MC68HC16 Microcontroller */
#define EM_68HC11 70 /* Motorola MC68HC11 Microcontroller */
#define EM_68HC08 71 /* Motorola MC68HC08 Microcontroller */
#define EM_68HC05 72 /* Motorola MC68HC05 Microcontroller */
#define EM_SVX 73 /* Silicon Graphics SVx */
#define EM_ST19 74 /* STMicroelectronics ST19 8-bit cpu */
#define EM_VAX 75 /* Digital VAX */
#define EM_CRIS 76 /* Axis Communications 32-bit embedded processor */
#define EM_JAVELIN 77 /* Infineon Technologies 32-bit embedded cpu */
#define EM_FIREPATH 78 /* Element 14 64-bit DSP processor */
#define EM_ZSP 79 /* LSI Logic's 16-bit DSP processor */
#define EM_MMIX 80 /* Donald Knuth's educational 64-bit processor */
#define EM_HUANY 81 /* Harvard's machine-independent format */
#define EM_PRISM 82 /* SiTera Prism */
#define EM_AVR 83 /* Atmel AVR 8-bit microcontroller */
#define EM_FR30 84 /* Fujitsu FR30 */
#define EM_D10V 85 /* Mitsubishi D10V */
#define EM_D30V 86 /* Mitsubishi D30V */
#define EM_V850 87 /* NEC v850 */
#define EM_M32R 88 /* Mitsubishi M32R */
#define EM_MN10300 89 /* Matsushita MN10300 */
#define EM_MN10200 90 /* Matsushita MN10200 */
#define EM_PJ 91 /* picoJava */
#define EM_OPENRISC 92 /* OpenRISC 32-bit embedded processor */
#define EM_ARC_A5 93 /* ARC Cores Tangent-A5 */
#define EM_XTENSA 94 /* Tensilica Xtensa Architecture */
#define EM_NS32K 97 /* National Semiconductor 32000 series */
/* Unofficial machine types follow */
#define EM_ALPHA_EXP 36902 /* used by NetBSD/alpha; obsolete */
#define EM_NUM 36903
/*
* Program Header
*/
typedef struct {
Elf32_Word p_type; /* entry type */
Elf32_Off p_offset; /* offset */
Elf32_Addr p_vaddr; /* virtual address */
Elf32_Addr p_paddr; /* physical address */
Elf32_Word p_filesz; /* file size */
Elf32_Word p_memsz; /* memory size */
Elf32_Word p_flags; /* flags */
Elf32_Word p_align; /* memory & file alignment */
} Elf32_Phdr;
/* p_type */
#define PT_NULL 0 /* Program header table entry unused */
#define PT_LOAD 1 /* Loadable program segment */
#define PT_DYNAMIC 2 /* Dynamic linking information */
#define PT_INTERP 3 /* Program interpreter */
#define PT_NOTE 4 /* Auxiliary information */
#define PT_SHLIB 5 /* Reserved, unspecified semantics */
#define PT_PHDR 6 /* Entry for header table itself */
#define PT_NUM 7
/* p_flags */
#define PF_R 0x4 /* Segment is readable */
#define PF_W 0x2 /* Segment is writable */
#define PF_X 0x1 /* Segment is executable */
#define PF_MASKOS 0x0ff00000 /* Opersting system specific values */
#define PF_MASKPROC 0xf0000000 /* Processor-specific values */
#define PT_LOPROC 0x70000000 /* Processor-specific range */
#define PT_HIPROC 0x7fffffff
#define PT_MIPS_REGINFO 0x70000000
/*
* Section Headers
*/
typedef struct {
Elf32_Word sh_name; /* section name (.shstrtab index) */
Elf32_Word sh_type; /* section type */
Elf32_Word sh_flags; /* section flags */
Elf32_Addr sh_addr; /* virtual address */
Elf32_Off sh_offset; /* file offset */
Elf32_Word sh_size; /* section size */
Elf32_Word sh_link; /* link to another */
Elf32_Word sh_info; /* misc info */
Elf32_Word sh_addralign; /* memory alignment */
Elf32_Word sh_entsize; /* table entry size */
} Elf32_Shdr;
/* sh_type */
#define SHT_NULL 0 /* Section header table entry unused */
#define SHT_PROGBITS 1 /* Program information */
#define SHT_SYMTAB 2 /* Symbol table */
#define SHT_STRTAB 3 /* String table */
#define SHT_RELA 4 /* Relocation information w/ addend */
#define SHT_HASH 5 /* Symbol hash table */
#define SHT_DYNAMIC 6 /* Dynamic linking information */
#define SHT_NOTE 7 /* Auxiliary information */
#define SHT_NOBITS 8 /* No space allocated in file image */
#define SHT_REL 9 /* Relocation information w/o addend */
#define SHT_SHLIB 10 /* Reserved, unspecified semantics */
#define SHT_DYNSYM 11 /* Symbol table for dynamic linker */
#define SHT_NUM 12
#define SHT_LOOS 0x60000000 /* Operating system specific range */
#define SHT_HIOS 0x6fffffff
#define SHT_LOPROC 0x70000000 /* Processor-specific range */
#define SHT_HIPROC 0x7fffffff
#define SHT_LOUSER 0x80000000 /* Application-specific range */
#define SHT_HIUSER 0xffffffff
/* sh_flags */
#define SHF_WRITE 0x1 /* Section contains writable data */
#define SHF_ALLOC 0x2 /* Section occupies memory */
#define SHF_EXECINSTR 0x4 /* Section contains executable insns */
#define SHF_MASKOS 0x0f000000 /* Operating system specific values */
#define SHF_MASKPROC 0xf0000000 /* Processor-specific values */
/*
* Symbol Table
*/
typedef struct {
Elf32_Word st_name; /* Symbol name (.symtab index) */
Elf32_Word st_value; /* value of symbol */
Elf32_Word st_size; /* size of symbol */
Elf_Byte st_info; /* type / binding attrs */
Elf_Byte st_other; /* unused */
Elf32_Half st_shndx; /* section index of symbol */
} Elf32_Sym;
/* Symbol Table index of the undefined symbol */
#define ELF_SYM_UNDEFINED 0
/* st_info: Symbol Bindings */
#define STB_LOCAL 0 /* local symbol */
#define STB_GLOBAL 1 /* global symbol */
#define STB_WEAK 2 /* weakly defined global symbol */
#define STB_NUM 3
#define STB_LOOS 10 /* Operating system specific range */
#define STB_HIOS 12
#define STB_LOPROC 13 /* Processor-specific range */
#define STB_HIPROC 15
/* st_info: Symbol Types */
#define STT_NOTYPE 0 /* Type not specified */
#define STT_OBJECT 1 /* Associated with a data object */
#define STT_FUNC 2 /* Associated with a function */
#define STT_SECTION 3 /* Associated with a section */
#define STT_FILE 4 /* Associated with a file name */
#define STT_NUM 5
#define STT_LOOS 10 /* Operating system specific range */
#define STT_HIOS 12
#define STT_LOPROC 13 /* Processor-specific range */
#define STT_HIPROC 15
/* st_info utility macros */
#define ELF32_ST_BIND(info) ((Elf32_Word)(info) >> 4)
#define ELF32_ST_TYPE(info) ((Elf32_Word)(info) & 0xf)
#define ELF32_ST_INFO(bind,type) ((Elf_Byte)(((bind) << 4) | ((type) & 0xf)))
/*
* Special section indexes
*/
#define SHN_UNDEF 0 /* Undefined section */
#define SHN_LORESERVE 0xff00 /* Reserved range */
#define SHN_ABS 0xfff1 /* Absolute symbols */
#define SHN_COMMON 0xfff2 /* Common symbols */
#define SHN_HIRESERVE 0xffff
#define SHN_LOPROC 0xff00 /* Processor-specific range */
#define SHN_HIPROC 0xff1f
#define SHN_LOOS 0xff20 /* Operating system specific range */
#define SHN_HIOS 0xff3f
#define SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON 0xff00
#define SHN_MIPS_TEXT 0xff01
#define SHN_MIPS_DATA 0xff02
#define SHN_MIPS_SCOMMON 0xff03
/*
* Relocation Entries
*/
typedef struct {
Elf32_Word r_offset; /* where to do it */
Elf32_Word r_info; /* index & type of relocation */
} Elf32_Rel;
typedef struct {
Elf32_Word r_offset; /* where to do it */
Elf32_Word r_info; /* index & type of relocation */
Elf32_Sword r_addend; /* adjustment value */
} Elf32_Rela;
/* r_info utility macros */
#define ELF32_R_SYM(info) ((info) >> 8)
#define ELF32_R_TYPE(info) ((info) & 0xff)
#define ELF32_R_INFO(sym, type) (((sym) << 8) + (unsigned char)(type))
/*
* Dynamic Section structure array
*/
typedef struct {
Elf32_Word d_tag; /* entry tag value */
union {
Elf32_Addr d_ptr;
Elf32_Word d_val;
} d_un;
} Elf32_Dyn;
/* d_tag */
#define DT_NULL 0 /* Marks end of dynamic array */
#define DT_NEEDED 1 /* Name of needed library (DT_STRTAB offset) */
#define DT_PLTRELSZ 2 /* Size, in bytes, of relocations in PLT */
#define DT_PLTGOT 3 /* Address of PLT and/or GOT */
#define DT_HASH 4 /* Address of symbol hash table */
#define DT_STRTAB 5 /* Address of string table */
#define DT_SYMTAB 6 /* Address of symbol table */
#define DT_RELA 7 /* Address of Rela relocation table */
#define DT_RELASZ 8 /* Size, in bytes, of DT_RELA table */
#define DT_RELAENT 9 /* Size, in bytes, of one DT_RELA entry */
#define DT_STRSZ 10 /* Size, in bytes, of DT_STRTAB table */
#define DT_SYMENT 11 /* Size, in bytes, of one DT_SYMTAB entry */
#define DT_INIT 12 /* Address of initialization function */
#define DT_FINI 13 /* Address of termination function */
#define DT_SONAME 14 /* Shared object name (DT_STRTAB offset) */
#define DT_RPATH 15 /* Library search path (DT_STRTAB offset) */
#define DT_SYMBOLIC 16 /* Start symbol search within local object */
#define DT_REL 17 /* Address of Rel relocation table */
#define DT_RELSZ 18 /* Size, in bytes, of DT_REL table */
#define DT_RELENT 19 /* Size, in bytes, of one DT_REL entry */
#define DT_PLTREL 20 /* Type of PLT relocation entries */
#define DT_DEBUG 21 /* Used for debugging; unspecified */
#define DT_TEXTREL 22 /* Relocations might modify non-writable seg */
#define DT_JMPREL 23 /* Address of relocations associated with PLT */
#define DT_BIND_NOW 24 /* Process all relocations at load-time */
#define DT_INIT_ARRAY 25 /* Address of initialization function array */
#define DT_FINI_ARRAY 26 /* Size, in bytes, of DT_INIT_ARRAY array */
#define DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ 27 /* Address of termination function array */
#define DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ 28 /* Size, in bytes, of DT_FINI_ARRAY array */
#define DT_NUM 29
#define DT_LOOS 0x60000000 /* Operating system specific range */
#define DT_HIOS 0x6fffffff
#define DT_LOPROC 0x70000000 /* Processor-specific range */
#define DT_HIPROC 0x7fffffff
/*
* Auxiliary Vectors
*/
typedef struct {
Elf32_Word a_type; /* 32-bit id */
Elf32_Word a_v; /* 32-bit id */
} Aux32Info;
/* a_type */
#define AT_NULL 0 /* Marks end of array */
#define AT_IGNORE 1 /* No meaning, a_un is undefined */
#define AT_EXECFD 2 /* Open file descriptor of object file */
#define AT_PHDR 3 /* &phdr[0] */
#define AT_PHENT 4 /* sizeof(phdr[0]) */
#define AT_PHNUM 5 /* # phdr entries */
#define AT_PAGESZ 6 /* PAGESIZE */
#define AT_BASE 7 /* Interpreter base addr */
#define AT_FLAGS 8 /* Processor flags */
#define AT_ENTRY 9 /* Entry address of executable */
#define AT_DCACHEBSIZE 10 /* Data cache block size */
#define AT_ICACHEBSIZE 11 /* Instruction cache block size */
#define AT_UCACHEBSIZE 12 /* Unified cache block size */
/* Vendor specific */
#define AT_MIPS_NOTELF 10 /* XXX a_val != 0 -> MIPS XCOFF executable */
#define AT_SUN_UID 2000 /* euid */
#define AT_SUN_RUID 2001 /* ruid */
#define AT_SUN_GID 2002 /* egid */
#define AT_SUN_RGID 2003 /* rgid */
/* Solaris kernel specific */
#define AT_SUN_LDELF 2004 /* dynamic linker's ELF header */
#define AT_SUN_LDSHDR 2005 /* dynamic linker's section header */
#define AT_SUN_LDNAME 2006 /* dynamic linker's name */
#define AT_SUN_LPGSIZE 2007 /* large pagesize */
/* Other information */
#define AT_SUN_PLATFORM 2008 /* sysinfo(SI_PLATFORM) */
#define AT_SUN_HWCAP 2009 /* process hardware capabilities */
#define AT_SUN_IFLUSH 2010 /* do we need to flush the instruction cache? */
#define AT_SUN_CPU 2011 /* cpu name */
/* ibcs2 emulation band aid */
#define AT_SUN_EMUL_ENTRY 2012 /* coff entry point */
#define AT_SUN_EMUL_EXECFD 2013 /* coff file descriptor */
/* Executable's fully resolved name */
#define AT_SUN_EXECNAME 2014
/*
* Note Headers
*/
typedef struct {
Elf32_Word n_namesz;
Elf32_Word n_descsz;
Elf32_Word n_type;
} Elf32_Nhdr;
#define ELF_NOTE_TYPE_ABI_TAG 1
/* GNU-specific note name and description sizes */
#define ELF_NOTE_ABI_NAMESZ 4
#define ELF_NOTE_ABI_DESCSZ 16
/* GNU-specific note name */
#define ELF_NOTE_ABI_NAME "GNU\0"
/* GNU-specific OS/version value stuff */
#define ELF_NOTE_ABI_OS_LINUX 0
#define ELF_NOTE_ABI_OS_HURD 1
#define ELF_NOTE_ABI_OS_SOLARIS 2
/* NetBSD-specific note type: Emulation name. desc is emul name string. */
#define ELF_NOTE_TYPE_NETBSD_TAG 1
/* NetBSD-specific note name and description sizes */
#define ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAMESZ 7
#define ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_DESCSZ 4
/* NetBSD-specific note name */
#define ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAME "NetBSD\0\0"
/*
* NetBSD-specific core file information.
*
* NetBSD ELF core files use notes to provide information about
* the process's state. The note name is "NetBSD-CORE" for
* information that is global to the process, and "NetBSD-CORE@nn",
* where "nn" is the lwpid of the LWP that the information belongs
* to (such as register state).
*
* We use the following note identifiers:
*
* ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_CORE_PROCINFO
* Note is a "netbsd_elfcore_procinfo" structure.
*
* We also use ptrace(2) request numbers (the ones that exist in
* machine-dependent space) to identify register info notes. The
* info in such notes is in the same format that ptrace(2) would
* export that information.
*
* Please try to keep the members of this structure nicely aligned,
* and if you add elements, add them to the end and bump the version.
*/
#define ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_CORE_NAME "NetBSD-CORE"
#define ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_CORE_PROCINFO 1
#define NETBSD_ELFCORE_PROCINFO_VERSION 1
struct netbsd_elfcore_procinfo {
/* Version 1 fields start here. */
/* Add version 2 fields below here. */
};
#if defined(ELFSIZE)
#define CONCAT(x,y) __CONCAT(x,y)
#define ELFNAME(x) CONCAT(elf,CONCAT(ELFSIZE,CONCAT(_,x)))
#define ELFNAME2(x,y) CONCAT(x,CONCAT(_elf,CONCAT(ELFSIZE,CONCAT(_,y))))
#define ELFNAMEEND(x) CONCAT(x,CONCAT(_elf,ELFSIZE))
#define ELFDEFNNAME(x) CONCAT(ELF,CONCAT(ELFSIZE,CONCAT(_,x)))
#endif
#define Elf_Ehdr Elf32_Ehdr
#define Elf_Phdr Elf32_Phdr
#define Elf_Shdr Elf32_Shdr
#define Elf_Sym Elf32_Sym
#define Elf_Rel Elf32_Rel
#define Elf_Rela Elf32_Rela
#define Elf_Dyn Elf32_Dyn
#define Elf_Word Elf32_Word
#define Elf_Sword Elf32_Sword
#define Elf_Addr Elf32_Addr
#define Elf_Off Elf32_Off
#define Elf_Nhdr Elf32_Nhdr
#define ELF_R_SYM ELF32_R_SYM
#define ELF_R_TYPE ELF32_R_TYPE
#define ELFCLASS ELFCLASS32
#define ELF_ST_BIND ELF32_ST_BIND
#define ELF_ST_TYPE ELF32_ST_TYPE
#define ELF_ST_INFO ELF32_ST_INFO
#define AuxInfo Aux32Info
#ifdef _KERNEL
#define ELF_AUX_ENTRIES 8 /* Size of aux array passed to loader */
#define ELF32_NO_ADDR (~(Elf32_Addr)0) /* Indicates addr. not yet filled in */
#if defined(ELFSIZE) && (ELFSIZE == 64)
#define ELF_NO_ADDR ELF64_NO_ADDR
#elif defined(ELFSIZE) && (ELFSIZE == 32)
#define ELF_NO_ADDR ELF32_NO_ADDR
#endif
#ifndef ELF32_EHDR_FLAGS_OK
#define ELF32_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh) 1
#endif
#define ELF_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh) ELF32_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh)
#if defined(ELFSIZE)
struct elf_args {
Elf_Addr arg_entry; /* program entry point */
Elf_Addr arg_interp; /* Interpreter load address */
Elf_Addr arg_phaddr; /* program header address */
Elf_Addr arg_phentsize; /* Size of program header */
Elf_Addr arg_phnum; /* Number of program headers */
};
#endif
#ifndef _LKM
#include "opt_execfmt.h"
#endif
#ifdef EXEC_ELF32
int exec_elf32_makecmds __P((struct proc *, struct exec_package *));
int elf32_copyargs __P((struct exec_package *, struct ps_strings *,
char **, void *));
int coredump_elf32 __P((struct proc *, struct vnode *, struct ucred *));
int coredump_writenote_elf32 __P((struct proc *, struct vnode *,
struct ucred *, off_t, Elf32_Nhdr *,
const char *, void *));
#endif
/* common */
int exec_elf_setup_stack __P((struct proc *, struct exec_package *));
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#endif /* !_SYS_EXEC_ELF_H_ */

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#ifndef ATAPI_H_
#define ATAPI_H_
# include <k/compiler.h>
# include <k/types.h>
/* Device Control Registers */
# define PRIMARY_DCR 0x3F6
# define SECONDARY_DCR 0x376
/* DCR bits */
# define INTERRUPT_DISABLE (1 << 1)
# define SRST (1 << 2)
/* Drive selection bytes */
# define ATA_PORT_MASTER 0x00
# define ATA_PORT_SLAVE 0x10
/* ATA bus IO ports */
# define PRIMARY_REG 0x1F0
# define SECONDARY_REG 0x170
/* ATA I/O registers */
# define ATA_REG_DATA(PORT) (PORT)
# define ATA_REG_FEATURES(PORT) ((PORT) + 1)
# define ATA_REG_ERROR_INFO(PORT) ((PORT) + 1)
# define ATA_REG_SECTOR_COUNT(PORT) ((PORT) + 2)
# define ATA_REG_SECTOR_NB(PORT) ((PORT) + 3)
# define ATA_REG_LBA_LO(PORT) ((PORT) + 3)
# define ATA_REG_CYLINDER_LOW(PORT) ((PORT) + 4)
# define ATA_REG_LBA_MI(PORT) ((PORT) + 4)
# define ATA_REG_CYLINDER_HIGH(PORT) ((PORT) + 5)
# define ATA_REG_LBA_HI(PORT) ((PORT) + 5)
# define ATA_REG_DRIVE(PORT) ((PORT) + 6)
# define ATA_REG_HEAD(PORT) ((PORT) + 6)
# define ATA_REG_COMMAND(PORT) ((PORT) + 7)
# define ATA_REG_STATUS(PORT) ((PORT) + 7)
/* Status bits */
# define ERR (1 << 0)
# define DRQ (1 << 3)
# define SRV (1 << 4)
# define DF (1 << 5)
# define RDY (1 << 6)
# define BSY (1 << 7)
# define ABRT (1 << 2)
/* ATAPI signature */
# define ATAPI_SIG_SC 0x01
# define ATAPI_SIG_LBA_LO 0x01
# define ATAPI_SIG_LBA_MI 0x14
# define ATAPI_SIG_LBA_HI 0xEB
/* ATA commands */
# define IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEVICE 0xA1
# define PACKET 0xA0
/* SCSI commands */
# define READ_12 0xA8
# define DPO (1 << 4)
# define ATAPI_BLK_CACHE_SZ 256
# define CD_BLOCK_SZ 2048
# define PACKET_SZ 12
# define PACKET_AWAIT_COMMAND 1
# define PACKET_DATA_TRANSMIT 2
# define PACKET_COMMAND_COMPLETE 3
struct SCSI_packet {
u8 op_code;
u8 flags_lo;
u8 lba_hi;
u8 lba_mihi;
u8 lba_milo;
u8 lba_lo;
u8 transfer_length_hi;
u8 transfer_length_mihi;
u8 transfer_length_milo;
u8 transfer_length_lo;
u8 flags_hi;
u8 control;
} __packed;
#endif /* !ATAPI_H_ */

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#ifndef BLOCKDEV_H_
#define BLOCKDEV_H_
# include <assert.h>
# include <k/types.h>
struct blockdev;
struct blk_ops {
void *(*read)(struct blockdev *, size_t);
void (*free_blk)(struct blockdev *, void *);
};
struct blockdev {
size_t blk_size;
struct blk_ops *ops;
void *blocks;
};
static inline void *block_read(struct blockdev *bd, size_t lba)
{
assert(bd);
assert(bd->ops);
assert(bd->ops->read);
return bd->ops->read(bd, lba);
}
static inline void block_free(struct blockdev *bd, void *ptr)
{
assert(bd);
assert(bd->ops);
assert(bd->ops->free_blk);
bd->ops->free_blk(bd, ptr);
}
#endif /* BLOCKDEV_H_ */

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#ifndef COMPILER_H
#define COMPILER_H
#define array_size(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof(*arr))
#define __packed __attribute__((__packed__))
#define align_up(addr, bytes) (((addr) + (bytes) - 1) & ~((bytes) - 1))
#endif

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/*
* This file is part of my_read_iso.
*
* my_read_iso is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* my_read_iso is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with my_read_iso; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Copyright Alexandre Becoulet, 2003
* contact : alexandre.becoulet@epita.fr
*/
#ifndef ISO9660_H
# define ISO9660_H
# define __packed __attribute__((__packed__))
/* Structures used for twin values */
struct endian32 {
u32 le; /* little endian value */
u32 be; /* big endian value */
} __packed;
struct endian16 {
u16 le; /* little endian value */
u16 be; /* big endian value */
} __packed;
# define ISO_BLOCK_SIZE 2048
/* ISO9660 Path table structure */
struct iso_path_table_le {
u8 idf_len; /* Identifier name length */
u8 ext_size; /* Extended attribute record length */
u32 data_blk; /* File data block index */
u16 parent_dir; /* Number of the parent dir */
char idf[0]; /* directory name */
} __packed;
/* ISO9660 directory structure */
# define MAX_DIR_DEPTH 8
# define ISO_DATE_LEN 7
enum iso_file_type {
ISO_FILE_HIDDEN = 1, /* File is Hidden */
ISO_FILE_ISDIR = 2, /* Entry is a Directory */
ISO_FILE_ASSOCIAT = 4, /* Entry is an Associated */
ISO_FILE_USEEXT = 8,
/* Information is structured according to the extended attribute record */
ISO_FILE_USEPERM = 16,
/* Permissions are specified in the extended attribute record */
ISO_FILE_MULTIDIR = 128 /* File has more than one directory record */
};
struct iso_dir {
u8 dir_size; /* Length of directory record */
u8 ext_size; /* Extended attribute record length */
struct endian32 data_blk; /* File data block index */
struct endian32 file_size; /* File size */
char date[ISO_DATE_LEN];
u8 type; /* File type (enum iso_file_type) */
/* only valid if the file is recorded in interleave mode */
u8 unit_size; /* File Unit Size */
u8 gap_size; /* Interleave Gap Size */
struct endian16 vol_seq;
u8 idf_len;
char idf[0]; /* file name */
} __packed;
/* ISO9660 Primary volume descriptor structure */
# define ISO_PRIM_VOLDESC_BLOCK 16
# define ISO_SYSIDF_LEN 32
# define ISO_VOLIDF_LEN 32
# define ISO_VOLSET_LEN 128
# define ISO_PUBIDF_LEN 128
# define ISO_DPREP_LEN 128
# define ISO_APP_LEN 128
# define ISO_CPRFIL_LEN 37
# define ISO_ABSFIL_LEN 37
# define ISO_BIBFIL_LEN 37
# define ISO_LDATE_LEN 17
struct iso_prim_voldesc {
u8 vol_desc_type; /* Volume Descriptor Type (1) */
char std_identifier[5]; /* Standard Identifier (CD001) */
u8 vol_desc_version; /* Volume Descriptor Version (1) */
u8 unused1; /* Unused Field */
char syidf[ISO_SYSIDF_LEN]; /* System Identifier */
char vol_idf[ISO_VOLIDF_LEN]; /* Volume Identifier */
u8 unused2[8]; /* Unused Field */
struct endian32 vol_blk_count;
/* Number of logical blocks in the Volume (LE)*/
u8 unused4[32]; /* Unused Field */
struct endian16 vol_set_size; /* The Volume Set size of the Volume */
struct endian16 vol_seq_num; /* The number of the volume in the Set */
struct endian16 vol_blk_size; /* The size in bytes of a Logical Block */
struct endian32 path_table_size; /* Length in bytes of the path table */
u32 le_path_table_blk; /* LittleEndian path table block index */
u32 le_opath_table_blk;
/* LittleEndian optional path table block index */
u32 be_path_table_blk; /* BigEndian path table block index */
u32 be_opath_table_blk; /* BigEndian optional path table block index */
struct iso_dir root_dir; /* Root directory entry */
u8 unused5[34 - sizeof (struct iso_dir)];/* padding */
char volset_idf[ISO_VOLSET_LEN]; /* Name of the multiple volume set */
char pub_idf[ISO_PUBIDF_LEN]; /* Publisher name */
char dprep_idf[ISO_DPREP_LEN]; /* Data preparer name */
char app_idf[ISO_APP_LEN]; /* Application name */
char copyright_file[ISO_CPRFIL_LEN]; /* Copyright file name in root dir */
char abstract_file[ISO_ABSFIL_LEN]; /* Abstract file name in root dir */
char bibli_file[ISO_BIBFIL_LEN]; /* Bibliographic file name in root dir */
char date_creat[ISO_LDATE_LEN]; /* Creation date */
char date_modif[ISO_LDATE_LEN]; /* Modification date */
char date_expir[ISO_LDATE_LEN]; /* Expiration date */
char date_effect[ISO_LDATE_LEN]; /* Effective date */
u8 filestrutc_version; /* File Structure Version (1) */
} __packed;
#endif /* !ISO9660_H */

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#ifndef K_KFS_H
#define K_KFS_H
#include <k/types.h>
#define KFS_MAGIC 0xd35f9caa
#define KFS_MIN_BLK_SZ 512
#define KFS_BLK_SZ 4096
#define KFS_BLK_DATA_SZ (KFS_BLK_SZ - 3 * 4)
#define KFS_DIRECT_BLK 10
#define KFS_INDIRECT_BLK 16
#define KFS_INDIRECT_BLK_CNT 16
#define KFS_FNAME_SZ 32
#define KFS_NAME_SZ 32
#define __packed __attribute__((__packed__))
struct kfs_block {
u32 idx;
u32 usage;
u32 cksum;
u8 data[KFS_BLK_DATA_SZ];
} __packed;
struct kfs_iblock {
u32 idx;
u32 blk_cnt;
u32 blks[KFS_INDIRECT_BLK_CNT];
u32 cksum;
} __packed;
struct kfs_inode {
u32 inumber;
char filename[KFS_FNAME_SZ];
u32 file_sz;
u32 idx;
u32 blk_cnt;
u32 next_inode;
u32 d_blk_cnt;
u32 i_blk_cnt;
u32 d_blks[KFS_DIRECT_BLK];
u32 i_blks[KFS_INDIRECT_BLK];
u32 cksum;
} __packed;
struct kfs_blk {
union {
struct kfs_block blk;
struct kfs_iblock iblk;
struct kfs_inode ino;
u8 whole_blk[KFS_BLK_SZ];
};
};
struct kfs_superblock {
u32 magic;
char name[KFS_NAME_SZ];
s32 ctime;
u32 blk_cnt;
u32 inode_cnt;
u32 inode_idx;
u32 cksum;
} __packed;
#define ADLER32_MOD 65521
/**
* @brief Adler32 checksum.
*/
static inline unsigned int kfs_checksum(const void *data, size_t size)
{
unsigned int a = 1;
unsigned int b = 0;
size_t i = 0;
const u8 *buf = data;
while (i < size) {
a += buf[i++];
b += a;
}
return ((b % ADLER32_MOD) << 16) | (a % ADLER32_MOD);
}
#endif

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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef K_KSTD_H_
#define K_KSTD_H_
#include <k/types.h>
typedef s32 ssize_t;
typedef s32 off_t;
struct melody {
unsigned long freq;
unsigned long duration;
};
/*
** constants
*/
/* console */
enum e_cons_codes {
CONS_ESCAPE = 255,
CONS_CLEAR = 1,
CONS_COLOR = 2,
CONS_SETX = 3,
CONS_SETY = 4,
CONS_BLACK = 0,
CONS_BLUE = 1,
CONS_GREEN = 2,
CONS_CYAN = 3,
CONS_RED = 4,
CONS_MAGENTA = 5,
CONS_YELLOW = 6,
CONS_WHITE = 7,
CONS_BLINK = (1 << 7),
CONS_LIGHT = (1 << 3)
};
#define CONS_FRONT(Color) (Color)
#define CONS_BACK(Color) (Color << 4)
/* keyboard */
enum e_kbd_codes {
KEY_ESC = 1,
KEY_F1 = 59,
KEY_F2 = 60,
KEY_F3 = 61,
KEY_F4 = 62,
KEY_F5 = 63,
KEY_F6 = 64,
KEY_F7 = 65,
KEY_F8 = 66,
KEY_f9 = 67,
KEY_F10 = 68,
KEY_F11 = 87,
KEY_F12 = 88,
KEY_1 = 2,
KEY_2 = 3,
KEY_3 = 4,
KEY_4 = 5,
KEY_5 = 6,
KEY_6 = 7,
KEY_7 = 8,
KEY_8 = 9,
KEY_9 = 10,
KEY_0 = 11,
KEY_TAB = 15,
KEY_MAJLOCK = 58,
KEY_LSHIFT = 42,
KEY_RSHIFT = 54,
KEY_ALT = 56,
KEY_SPACE = 57,
KEY_CTRL = 29,
KEY_ENTER = 28,
KEY_BACKSPACE = 14,
KEY_LEFT = 75,
KEY_RIGHT = 77,
KEY_UP = 72,
KEY_DOWN = 80,
KEY_PAUSE = 69,
KEY_SYST = 55,
KEY_INSER = 82,
KEY_SUPPR = 83,
};
enum e_k_mode {
KEY_PRESSED,
KEY_RELEASED,
};
/* mouse */
enum e_mouse_codes {
BUTTON_LEFT = 1,
BUTTON_RIGHT = 2
};
/* misc */
#define O_RDONLY 0
#define SEEK_SET 0
#define SEEK_CUR 1
#define SEEK_END 2
#define VIDEO_GRAPHIC 0
#define VIDEO_TEXT 1
/*
** syscalls
*/
#define SYSCALL_WRITE 1
#define SYSCALL_SBRK 2
#define SYSCALL_GETKEY 3
#define SYSCALL_GETTICK 4
#define SYSCALL_OPEN 5
#define SYSCALL_READ 6
#define SYSCALL_SEEK 7
#define SYSCALL_CLOSE 8
#define SYSCALL_SETVIDEO 9
#define SYSCALL_SWAP_FRONTBUFFER 10
#define SYSCALL_PLAYSOUND 11
#define SYSCALL_SETPALETTE 12
#define SYSCALL_GETMOUSE 13
#define NR_SYSCALL (SYSCALL_GETMOUSE + 1)
#define ENOMEM 1 /* Not enough space */
#define ENOENT 2 /* No such file or directory */
#define EIO 3 /* I/O error */
#define EINVAL 4 /* Invalid argument */
#define ENOSYS 5 /* Invalid system call number */
#define EBADF 6 /* fd is not an open file descriptor */
#define EAGAIN 7 /* Temporary unavailable */
#endif /* !KSTD_H_ */

15
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#ifndef K_TYPES_H
#define K_TYPES_H
#include <stddef.h>
typedef unsigned char u8;
typedef signed char s8;
typedef unsigned short u16;
typedef signed short s16;
typedef unsigned int u32;
typedef signed int s32;
typedef unsigned long long u64;
typedef signed long long s64;
#endif

34
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#ifndef IO_H_
#define IO_H_
#include <k/types.h>
static inline void outb(u16 port, u8 val)
{
asm volatile ("outb %0, %1" : /* No output */ : "a"(val), "d"(port));
}
static inline u8 inb(u16 port)
{
u8 res;
asm volatile ("inb %1, %0" : "=&a"(res) : "d"(port));
return res;
}
static inline void outw(u16 port, u16 val)
{
asm volatile ("outw %0, %1" : /* No output */ : "a"(val), "d"(port));
}
static inline u16 inw(u16 port)
{
u16 res;
asm volatile ("inw %1, %0" : "=&a"(res) : "d"(port));
return res;
}
#endif /* !IO_H_ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <k/kstd.h>
#include "multiboot.h"
void k_main(unsigned long magic, multiboot_info_t *info)
{
(void)magic;
(void)info;
char star[4] = "|/-\\";
char *fb = (void *)0xb8000;
for (unsigned i = 0; ; ) {
*fb = star[i++ % 4];
}
for (;;)
asm volatile ("hlt");
}

53
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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-i386")
OUTPUT_ARCH("i386")
ENTRY(k_entry)
SECTIONS
{
. = 0x100000 + SIZEOF_HEADERS;
.text :
{
*(.multiboot) *(.text) *(.text.*)
}
.rodata :
{
*(.rodata) *(.rodata.*)
}
.data :
{
*(.data) *(.data.*)
}
.bss :
{
*(.bss) *(.bss.*) *(COMMON)
}
PROVIDE(_end = .);
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <k/compiler.h>
#include "libvga.h"
#include "io.h"
/*
** Use to save the VGA plane 2, which contains the text font,
** when we switch into graphic mode.
*/
static unsigned char libvga_txt_mode_font[320 * 200];
/*
** Registers value for graphic mode.
*/
static unsigned char libvga_regs_320x200x256[] = {
/* MISC */
0x63,
/* SEQ */
0x03, 0x01, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x0E,
/* CRTC */
0x5F, 0x4F, 0x50, 0x82, 0x54, 0x80, 0xBF, 0x1F,
0x00, 0x41, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x9C, 0x0E, 0x8F, 0x28, 0x40, 0x96, 0xB9, 0xA3,
0xFF,
/* GC */
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x05, 0x0F,
0xFF,
/* AC */
0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
0x08, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F,
0x41, 0x00, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x00
};
/*
** Registers value for basic text mode.
*/
static unsigned char libvga_regs_80x25xtext[] = {
/* MISC */
0x67,
/* SEQ */
0x03, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x02,
/* CRTC */
0x5F, 0x4F, 0x50, 0x82, 0x55, 0x81, 0xBF, 0x1F,
0x00, 0x4F, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x50,
0x9C, 0x0E, 0x8F, 0x28, 0x1F, 0x96, 0xB9, 0xA3,
0xFF,
/* GC */
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x0E, 0x00,
0xFF,
/* AC */
0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x14, 0x07,
0x38, 0x39, 0x3A, 0x3B, 0x3C, 0x3D, 0x3E, 0x3F,
0x0C, 0x00, 0x0F, 0x08, 0x00
};
/*
** Basic Windows BITMAP pallet.
** This palette is automatically loaded when switching to mode 13h
*/
static unsigned int libvga_default_palette[256] = {
0x0, 0x800000, 0x8000, 0x808000,
0x80, 0x800080, 0x8080, 0xc0c0c0,
0xc0dcc0, 0xa6caf0, 0x402000, 0x602000,
0x802000, 0xa02000, 0xc02000, 0xe02000,
0x4000, 0x204000, 0x404000, 0x604000,
0x804000, 0xa04000, 0xc04000, 0xe04000,
0x6000, 0x206000, 0x406000, 0x606000,
0x806000, 0xa06000, 0xc06000, 0xe06000,
0x8000, 0x208000, 0x408000, 0x608000,
0x808000, 0xa08000, 0xc08000, 0xe08000,
0xa000, 0x20a000, 0x40a000, 0x60a000,
0x80a000, 0xa0a000, 0xc0a000, 0xe0a000,
0xc000, 0x20c000, 0x40c000, 0x60c000,
0x80c000, 0xa0c000, 0xc0c000, 0xe0c000,
0xe000, 0x20e000, 0x40e000, 0x60e000,
0x80e000, 0xa0e000, 0xc0e000, 0xe0e000,
0x40, 0x200040, 0x400040, 0x600040,
0x800040, 0xa00040, 0xc00040, 0xe00040,
0x2040, 0x202040, 0x402040, 0x602040,
0x802040, 0xa02040, 0xc02040, 0xe02040,
0x4040, 0x204040, 0x404040, 0x604040,
0x804040, 0xa04040, 0xc04040, 0xe04040,
0x6040, 0x206040, 0x406040, 0x606040,
0x806040, 0xa06040, 0xc06040, 0xe06040,
0x8040, 0x208040, 0x408040, 0x608040,
0x808040, 0xa08040, 0xc08040, 0xe08040,
0xa040, 0x20a040, 0x40a040, 0x60a040,
0x80a040, 0xa0a040, 0xc0a040, 0xe0a040,
0xc040, 0x20c040, 0x40c040, 0x60c040,
0x80c040, 0xa0c040, 0xc0c040, 0xe0c040,
0xe040, 0x20e040, 0x40e040, 0x60e040,
0x80e040, 0xa0e040, 0xc0e040, 0xe0e040,
0x80, 0x200080, 0x400080, 0x600080,
0x800080, 0xa00080, 0xc00080, 0xe00080,
0x2080, 0x202080, 0x402080, 0x602080,
0x802080, 0xa02080, 0xc02080, 0xe02080,
0x4080, 0x204080, 0x404080, 0x604080,
0x804080, 0xa04080, 0xc04080, 0xe04080,
0x6080, 0x206080, 0x406080, 0x606080,
0x806080, 0xa06080, 0xc06080, 0xe06080,
0x8080, 0x208080, 0x408080, 0x608080,
0x808080, 0xa08080, 0xc08080, 0xe08080,
0xa080, 0x20a080, 0x40a080, 0x60a080,
0x80a080, 0xa0a080, 0xc0a080, 0xe0a080,
0xc080, 0x20c080, 0x40c080, 0x60c080,
0x80c080, 0xa0c080, 0xc0c080, 0xe0c080,
0xe080, 0x20e080, 0x40e080, 0x60e080,
0x80e080, 0xa0e080, 0xc0e080, 0xe0e080,
0xc0, 0x2000c0, 0x4000c0, 0x6000c0,
0x8000c0, 0xa000c0, 0xc000c0, 0xe000c0,
0x20c0, 0x2020c0, 0x4020c0, 0x6020c0,
0x8020c0, 0xa020c0, 0xc020c0, 0xe020c0,
0x40c0, 0x2040c0, 0x4040c0, 0x6040c0,
0x8040c0, 0xa040c0, 0xc040c0, 0xe040c0,
0x60c0, 0x2060c0, 0x4060c0, 0x6060c0,
0x8060c0, 0xa060c0, 0xc060c0, 0xe060c0,
0x80c0, 0x2080c0, 0x4080c0, 0x6080c0,
0x8080c0, 0xa080c0, 0xc080c0, 0xe080c0,
0xa0c0, 0x20a0c0, 0x40a0c0, 0x60a0c0,
0x80a0c0, 0xa0a0c0, 0xc0a0c0, 0xe0a0c0,
0xc0c0, 0x20c0c0, 0x40c0c0, 0x60c0c0,
0x80c0c0, 0xa0c0c0, 0xfffbf0, 0xa0a0a4,
0x808080, 0xff0000, 0xff00, 0xffff00,
0xff, 0xff00ff, 0xffff, 0xffffff
};
static void libvga_write_regs(unsigned char *regs)
{
unsigned int i;
unsigned int a;
/* write the MISC register */
outb(VGA_MISC_WRITE, *regs);
regs++;
/* write SEQ registers */
for (i = 0; i < VGA_NUM_SEQ_REGS; i++) {
outb(VGA_SEQ_INDEX, i);
outb(VGA_SEQ_DATA, *regs);
regs++;
}
/* write CRTC registers */
outb(VGA_CRTC_INDEX, 0x03);
a = inb(VGA_CRTC_DATA);
outb(VGA_CRTC_DATA, a | 0x80);
outb(VGA_CRTC_INDEX, 0x11);
a = inb(VGA_CRTC_DATA);
outb(VGA_CRTC_DATA, a & ~0x80);
regs[0x03] |= 0x80;
regs[0x11] &= ~0x80;
for (i = 0; i < VGA_NUM_CRTC_REGS; i++) {
outb(VGA_CRTC_INDEX, i);
outb(VGA_CRTC_DATA, *regs);
regs++;
}
/* write GC registers */
for (i = 0; i < VGA_NUM_GC_REGS; i++) {
outb(VGA_GC_INDEX, i);
outb(VGA_GC_DATA, *regs);
regs++;
}
/* write AC registers */
inb(VGA_INSTAT_READ);
for (i = 0; i < VGA_NUM_AC_REGS; i++) {
outb(VGA_AC_INDEX, i);
outb(VGA_AC_WRITE, *regs);
regs++;
}
inb(VGA_INSTAT_READ);
outb(VGA_AC_INDEX, 0x20);
/* write the default palette to the DAC */
outb(VGA_DAC_MASK, 0xFF);
libvga_set_palette(libvga_default_palette, array_size(libvga_default_palette));
}
void libvga_set_palette(unsigned int *new_palette, size_t size)
{
outb(VGA_DAC_WRITE_INDEX, 0);
for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
outb(VGA_DAC_DATA, ((new_palette[i] >> 16) >> 2) & 0xFF);
outb(VGA_DAC_DATA, ((new_palette[i] >> 8) >> 2) & 0xFF);
outb(VGA_DAC_DATA, ((new_palette[i]) >> 2) & 0xFF);
}
}
char *libvga_get_framebuffer(void)
{
unsigned int mmap_select;
outb(VGA_GC_INDEX, 6);
mmap_select = inb(VGA_GC_DATA);
mmap_select >>= 2;
mmap_select &= 3;
switch (mmap_select) {
case 0:
case 1:
return (char *)0xA0000;
case 2:
return (char *)0xB0000;
case 3:
return (char *)0xB8000;
}
return (char *)0;
}
void libvga_switch_mode13h(void)
{
libvga_write_regs(libvga_regs_320x200x256);
// plane 2 is now map in the memory, save it
char *vram = libvga_get_framebuffer();
for (size_t i = 0; i < array_size(libvga_txt_mode_font); i++)
libvga_txt_mode_font[i] = vram[i];
}
void libvga_switch_mode3h(void)
{
// restore the VGA plane 2 to the text font
char *vram = libvga_get_framebuffer();
for (size_t i = 0; i < array_size(libvga_txt_mode_font); i++)
vram[i] = libvga_txt_mode_font[i];
libvga_write_regs(libvga_regs_80x25xtext);
}

60
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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef LIBVGA_H
#define LIBVGA_H
#include <stddef.h>
#define VGA_AC_INDEX 0x3C0
#define VGA_AC_WRITE 0x3C0
#define VGA_AC_READ 0x3C1
#define VGA_MISC_WRITE 0x3C2
#define VGA_SEQ_INDEX 0x3C4
#define VGA_SEQ_DATA 0x3C5
#define VGA_DAC_MASK 0x3C6
#define VGA_DAC_READ_INDEX 0x3C7
#define VGA_DAC_WRITE_INDEX 0x3C8
#define VGA_DAC_DATA 0x3C9
#define VGA_MISC_READ 0x3CC
#define VGA_GC_INDEX 0x3CE
#define VGA_GC_DATA 0x3CF
#define VGA_CRTC_INDEX 0x3D4
#define VGA_CRTC_DATA 0x3D5
#define VGA_INSTAT_READ 0x3DA
#define VGA_NUM_SEQ_REGS 5
#define VGA_NUM_CRTC_REGS 25
#define VGA_NUM_GC_REGS 9
#define VGA_NUM_AC_REGS 21
void libvga_set_palette(unsigned int *new_palette, size_t size);
char *libvga_get_framebuffer(void);
void libvga_switch_mode13h(void);
void libvga_switch_mode3h(void);
#endif /* !LIBVGA_H */

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/*
* This list data structure is verbatim copy from wayland-util.h from the
* Wayland project; except that wl_ prefix has been removed.
*/
#include "list.h"
void list_init(struct list *list)
{
list->prev = list;
list->next = list;
}
void list_insert(struct list *list, struct list *elm)
{
elm->prev = list;
elm->next = list->next;
list->next = elm;
elm->next->prev = elm;
}
void list_remove(struct list *elm)
{
elm->prev->next = elm->next;
elm->next->prev = elm->prev;
elm->next = NULL;
elm->prev = NULL;
}
int list_empty(const struct list *list)
{
return list->next == list;
}

41
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#ifndef LIST_H
#define LIST_H
#include <stddef.h>
/*
* This list data structure is a verbatim copy from wayland-util.h from the
* Wayland project; except that wl_ prefix has been removed.
*/
struct list {
struct list *prev;
struct list *next;
};
void list_init(struct list *list);
void list_insert(struct list *list, struct list *elm);
void list_remove(struct list *elm);
int list_empty(const struct list *list);
#define container_of(ptr, type, member) \
(__typeof__(type) *)((char *)(ptr) - \
offsetof(__typeof__(type), member))
#define list_first_entry(head, pos, member) \
container_of((head)->next, __typeof__(*pos), member)
#define list_for_each(pos, head, member) \
for (pos = 0, pos = list_first_entry(head, pos, member); \
&pos->member != (head); \
pos = list_first_entry(&pos->member, pos, member))
#define list_for_each_safe(pos, tmp, head, member) \
for (pos = 0, tmp = 0, \
pos = list_first_entry(head, pos, member), \
tmp = list_first_entry(&pos->member, tmp, member); \
&pos->member != (head); \
pos = tmp, \
tmp = list_first_entry(&pos->member, tmp, member))
#endif /* LIST_H */

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#include "memory.h"
#include <k/types.h>
#include <stdio.h>
static struct list memory_map = {&memory_map, &memory_map};
static struct cache *memory_map_cache;
static struct cache *metadata_cache;
static void *__memory_reserve_ex(unsigned int base_addr, size_t size, int in_extend);
static void *__cache_alloc(struct cache *cache, int in_extend);
static void cache_initialize(struct cache *c, void *p, size_t sz, size_t bsize)
{
list_init(&c->freelist);
list_init(&c->caches);
c->base = p;
c->size = sz;
c->bsize = bsize;
for (size_t i = 0; i < sz / bsize; ++i) {
struct list *l = (struct list *)((char *) p + i * bsize);
list_init(l);
list_insert(c->freelist.prev, l);
}
}
static void cache_extend(struct cache *old, void *p, size_t sz, size_t bsize, int in_extend)
{
struct cache *c = __cache_alloc(metadata_cache, in_extend);
cache_initialize(c, p, sz, bsize);
list_insert(old->caches.prev, &c->caches);
}
struct cache *cache_new(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t bsize)
{
struct cache *c = cache_alloc(metadata_cache);
cache_initialize(c, base, nmemb * bsize, bsize);
return c;
}
static size_t freelist_size(struct cache *cache)
{
if (list_empty(&cache->freelist))
return 0;
size_t len = 1;
struct list *l = cache->freelist.next;
for (; l != &cache->freelist; l = l->next) {
len++;
}
return len;
}
static size_t cache_remaining(struct cache *cache)
{
size_t len = freelist_size(cache);
struct cache *c;
list_for_each(c, &cache->caches, caches) {
len += freelist_size(c);
}
return len;
}
static void *__cache_alloc(struct cache *cache, int in_extend)
{
try_alloc:
if (!list_empty(&cache->freelist)) {
struct list *l = cache->freelist.next;
list_remove(l);
return (void *)l;
}
struct cache *c;
list_for_each(c, &cache->caches, caches) {
if (!list_empty(&c->freelist)) {
return cache_alloc(c);
}
}
if (cache_remaining(metadata_cache) <= 2 && !in_extend) {
void *p = __memory_reserve_ex(0, metadata_cache->size, 1);
cache_extend(metadata_cache, p,
metadata_cache->size,
metadata_cache->bsize, 1);
}
void *p = memory_reserve(c->size);
cache_extend(c, p, c->size, c->bsize, 0);
goto try_alloc;
}
void *cache_alloc(struct cache *cache)
{
return __cache_alloc(cache, 0);
}
static int cache_try_free(struct cache *cache, void *ptr)
{
if ((size_t)cache->base <= (size_t)ptr
&& (size_t)cache->base + cache->size > (size_t)ptr) {
list_init(ptr);
list_insert(&cache->freelist, ptr);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
void cache_free(struct cache *cache, void *ptr)
{
if (cache_try_free(cache, ptr)) {
return;
}
struct cache *c;
list_for_each(c, &cache->caches, caches) {
if (cache_try_free(c, ptr)) {
return;
}
}
/* FIXME: handle the case when the pointer does not belong to the cache */
}
static void memory_initialize(struct memory_map *m,
unsigned addr, unsigned size, int type)
{
list_init(&m->list);
m->base_addr = addr;
m->size = size;
m->type = type;
}
void memory_dump()
{
struct memory_map *m;
list_for_each(m, &memory_map, list) {
printf("{.base_addr=%p, .length=0x%x, .type=%u}\n",
m->base_addr, m->size, m->type);
}
}
extern void *_end[]; /* kernel data end address */
#define BASE_METADATA_CACHE_NMEMB 10
void memory_init(multiboot_info_t *info)
{
unsigned int last_loaded_addr = info->mods_count
? ((multiboot_module_t *)info->mods_addr)[info->mods_count - 1].mod_end
: 0;
if (last_loaded_addr < (u32)_end) {
last_loaded_addr = (u32)_end; /* XXX: needs to align up */
}
/* take the first good memory region */
unsigned int reservation_addr = last_loaded_addr;
unsigned int reservation_len = (BASE_METADATA_CACHE_NMEMB + 1) * sizeof(struct cache);
unsigned int num_mem_zone = info->mmap_length / sizeof(multiboot_memory_map_t);
metadata_cache = (void *)reservation_addr;
cache_initialize(metadata_cache, metadata_cache + 1, BASE_METADATA_CACHE_NMEMB * sizeof(struct cache),
sizeof(struct cache));
memory_map_cache = cache_new((void *)(reservation_addr + reservation_len),
num_mem_zone * 2, sizeof(struct memory_map));
reservation_len += num_mem_zone * 2 * sizeof(struct memory_map);
multiboot_memory_map_t *map = (void *)info->mmap_addr;
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_mem_zone; ++i) {
struct memory_map *m = cache_alloc(memory_map_cache);
memory_initialize(m, (u32)map[i].addr, (u32)map[i].len,
map[i].type - 1);
list_insert(memory_map.prev, &m->list);
}
/* reserve all low memory to avoid overwriting grub data */
memory_reserve_ex(0, info->mem_lower * 1024);
/* reserve kernel and fs data */
memory_reserve_ex(0x100000, last_loaded_addr - 0x100000);
/* reserve initial cache datas */
memory_reserve_ex(reservation_addr, reservation_len);
}
static void *memory_split(struct memory_map *m, size_t size)
{
struct memory_map *t = cache_alloc(memory_map_cache);
memory_initialize(t, m->base_addr, size, 2);
list_insert(m->list.prev, &t->list);
m->size -= size;
m->base_addr += size;
return (void *)t->base_addr;
}
static void *__memory_reserve_ex(unsigned int base_addr, size_t size, int in_extend)
{
if (cache_remaining(memory_map_cache) <= 2 && !in_extend) {
void *p = __memory_reserve_ex(0, 10 * sizeof(struct cache), 1);
cache_extend(memory_map_cache, p, 10 * sizeof(struct cache),
sizeof(struct cache), 0);
}
struct memory_map *m;
list_for_each(m, &memory_map, list) {
if (m->type)
continue;
if (!base_addr && m->size >= size) {
if (m->size == size) {
m->type = 2;
return (void *)m->base_addr;
}
return memory_split(m, size);
} else if (base_addr >= m->base_addr && base_addr < m->base_addr + m->size) {
if (base_addr + size >= m->base_addr + m->size) {
return NULL;
}
unsigned first_size = base_addr - m->base_addr;
if (first_size) {
memory_split(m, first_size);
return memory_reserve_ex(base_addr, size);
}
return memory_split(m, size);
}
}
return NULL;
}
void *memory_reserve_ex(unsigned int base_addr, size_t size)
{
return __memory_reserve_ex(base_addr, size, 0);
}
void *memory_reserve(size_t size)
{
return memory_reserve_ex(0, size);
}
void memory_release(void *ptr)
{
struct memory_map *m;
list_for_each(m, &memory_map, list) {
if (m->base_addr == (unsigned int)ptr) {
m->type = 0;
/* FIXME: need to merge free blocks */
return;
}
}
}

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#ifndef MEMORY_H
#define MEMORY_H
#include "list.h"
#include "multiboot.h"
struct memory_map {
struct list list;
unsigned int base_addr;
unsigned int size;
int type;
};
void memory_dump();
void memory_init(multiboot_info_t *info);
void *memory_reserve(size_t size);
void *memory_reserve_ex(unsigned int base_addr, size_t size);
void memory_release(void *ptr);
struct cache {
struct list freelist;
struct list caches;
void *base;
size_t size;
size_t bsize;
};
struct cache *cache_new(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t bsize);
void *cache_alloc(struct cache *cache);
void cache_free(struct cache *cache, void *ptr);
#endif /* MEMORY_H */

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/* multiboot.h - Multiboot header file. */
/* Copyright (C) 1999,2003,2007,2008,2009,2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL ANY
* DEVELOPER OR DISTRIBUTOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR
* IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef MULTIBOOT_HEADER
#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER 1
/* How many bytes from the start of the file we search for the header. */
#define MULTIBOOT_SEARCH 8192
#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_ALIGN 4
/* The magic field should contain this. */
#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC 0x1BADB002
/* This should be in %eax. */
#define MULTIBOOT_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC 0x2BADB002
/* Alignment of multiboot modules. */
#define MULTIBOOT_MOD_ALIGN 0x00001000
/* Alignment of the multiboot info structure. */
#define MULTIBOOT_INFO_ALIGN 0x00000004
/* Flags set in the 'flags' member of the multiboot header. */
/* Align all boot modules on i386 page (4KB) boundaries. */
#define MULTIBOOT_PAGE_ALIGN 0x00000001
/* Must pass memory information to OS. */
#define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_INFO 0x00000002
/* Must pass video information to OS. */
#define MULTIBOOT_VIDEO_MODE 0x00000004
/* This flag indicates the use of the address fields in the header. */
#define MULTIBOOT_AOUT_KLUDGE 0x00010000
/* Flags to be set in the 'flags' member of the multiboot info structure. */
/* is there basic lower/upper memory information? */
#define MULTIBOOT_INFO_MEMORY 0x00000001
/* is there a boot device set? */
#define MULTIBOOT_INFO_BOOTDEV 0x00000002
/* is the command-line defined? */
#define MULTIBOOT_INFO_CMDLINE 0x00000004
/* are there modules to do something with? */
#define MULTIBOOT_INFO_MODS 0x00000008
/* These next two are mutually exclusive */
/* is there a symbol table loaded? */
#define MULTIBOOT_INFO_AOUT_SYMS 0x00000010
/* is there an ELF section header table? */
#define MULTIBOOT_INFO_ELF_SHDR 0X00000020
/* is there a full memory map? */
#define MULTIBOOT_INFO_MEM_MAP 0x00000040
/* Is there drive info? */
#define MULTIBOOT_INFO_DRIVE_INFO 0x00000080
/* Is there a config table? */
#define MULTIBOOT_INFO_CONFIG_TABLE 0x00000100
/* Is there a boot loader name? */
#define MULTIBOOT_INFO_BOOT_LOADER_NAME 0x00000200
/* Is there a APM table? */
#define MULTIBOOT_INFO_APM_TABLE 0x00000400
/* Is there video information? */
#define MULTIBOOT_INFO_VBE_INFO 0x00000800
#define MULTIBOOT_INFO_FRAMEBUFFER_INFO 0x00001000
#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
typedef unsigned char multiboot_uint8_t;
typedef unsigned short multiboot_uint16_t;
typedef unsigned int multiboot_uint32_t;
typedef unsigned long long multiboot_uint64_t;
struct multiboot_header {
/* Must be MULTIBOOT_MAGIC - see above. */
multiboot_uint32_t magic;
/* Feature flags. */
multiboot_uint32_t flags;
/* The above fields plus this one must equal 0 mod 2^32. */
multiboot_uint32_t checksum;
/* These are only valid if MULTIBOOT_AOUT_KLUDGE is set. */
multiboot_uint32_t header_addr;
multiboot_uint32_t load_addr;
multiboot_uint32_t load_end_addr;
multiboot_uint32_t bss_end_addr;
multiboot_uint32_t entry_addr;
/* These are only valid if MULTIBOOT_VIDEO_MODE is set. */
multiboot_uint32_t mode_type;
multiboot_uint32_t width;
multiboot_uint32_t height;
multiboot_uint32_t depth;
};
/* The symbol table for a.out. */
struct multiboot_aout_symbol_table {
multiboot_uint32_t tabsize;
multiboot_uint32_t strsize;
multiboot_uint32_t addr;
multiboot_uint32_t reserved;
};
typedef struct multiboot_aout_symbol_table multiboot_aout_symbol_table_t;
/* The section header table for ELF. */
struct multiboot_elf_section_header_table {
multiboot_uint32_t num;
multiboot_uint32_t size;
multiboot_uint32_t addr;
multiboot_uint32_t shndx;
};
typedef struct multiboot_elf_section_header_table multiboot_elf_section_header_table_t;
struct multiboot_info {
/* Multiboot info version number */
multiboot_uint32_t flags;
/* Available memory from BIOS */
multiboot_uint32_t mem_lower;
multiboot_uint32_t mem_upper;
/* "root" partition */
multiboot_uint32_t boot_device;
/* Kernel command line */
multiboot_uint32_t cmdline;
/* Boot-Module list */
multiboot_uint32_t mods_count;
multiboot_uint32_t mods_addr;
union {
multiboot_aout_symbol_table_t aout_sym;
multiboot_elf_section_header_table_t elf_sec;
} u;
/* Memory Mapping buffer */
multiboot_uint32_t mmap_length;
multiboot_uint32_t mmap_addr;
/* Drive Info buffer */
multiboot_uint32_t drives_length;
multiboot_uint32_t drives_addr;
/* ROM configuration table */
multiboot_uint32_t config_table;
/* Boot Loader Name */
multiboot_uint32_t boot_loader_name;
/* APM table */
multiboot_uint32_t apm_table;
/* Video */
multiboot_uint32_t vbe_control_info;
multiboot_uint32_t vbe_mode_info;
multiboot_uint16_t vbe_mode;
multiboot_uint16_t vbe_interface_seg;
multiboot_uint16_t vbe_interface_off;
multiboot_uint16_t vbe_interface_len;
multiboot_uint64_t framebuffer_addr;
multiboot_uint32_t framebuffer_pitch;
multiboot_uint32_t framebuffer_width;
multiboot_uint32_t framebuffer_height;
multiboot_uint8_t framebuffer_bpp;
#define MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_INDEXED 0
#define MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_RGB 1
#define MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_EGA_TEXT 2
multiboot_uint8_t framebuffer_type;
union {
struct {
multiboot_uint32_t framebuffer_palette_addr;
multiboot_uint16_t framebuffer_palette_num_colors;
};
struct {
multiboot_uint8_t framebuffer_red_field_position;
multiboot_uint8_t framebuffer_red_mask_size;
multiboot_uint8_t framebuffer_green_field_position;
multiboot_uint8_t framebuffer_green_mask_size;
multiboot_uint8_t framebuffer_blue_field_position;
multiboot_uint8_t framebuffer_blue_mask_size;
};
};
};
typedef struct multiboot_info multiboot_info_t;
struct multiboot_color {
multiboot_uint8_t red;
multiboot_uint8_t green;
multiboot_uint8_t blue;
};
struct multiboot_mmap_entry {
multiboot_uint32_t size;
multiboot_uint64_t addr;
multiboot_uint64_t len;
#define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_AVAILABLE 1
#define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_RESERVED 2
#define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_ACPI_RECLAIMABLE 3
#define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_NVS 4
#define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_BADRAM 5
multiboot_uint32_t type;
} __attribute__((packed));
typedef struct multiboot_mmap_entry multiboot_memory_map_t;
struct multiboot_mod_list {
/* the memory used goes from bytes 'mod_start' to 'mod_end-1' inclusive */
multiboot_uint32_t mod_start;
multiboot_uint32_t mod_end;
/* Module command line */
multiboot_uint32_t cmdline;
/* padding to take it to 16 bytes (must be zero) */
multiboot_uint32_t pad;
};
typedef struct multiboot_mod_list multiboot_module_t;
/* APM BIOS info. */
struct multiboot_apm_info {
multiboot_uint16_t version;
multiboot_uint16_t cseg;
multiboot_uint32_t offset;
multiboot_uint16_t cseg_16;
multiboot_uint16_t dseg;
multiboot_uint16_t flags;
multiboot_uint16_t cseg_len;
multiboot_uint16_t cseg_16_len;
multiboot_uint16_t dseg_len;
};
#endif /* ! ASM_FILE */
#endif /* ! MULTIBOOT_HEADER */

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#
# Copyright (c) LSE
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
# DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
# ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
include ../../config.mk
LIB = libc.a
OBJS = \
memchr.o \
memcmp.o \
memcpy.o \
memmove.o \
memset.o \
printf.o \
puts.o \
strcasecmp.o \
strcat.o \
strcmp.o \
strcpy.o \
strlen.o \
strncasecmp.o \
strncmp.o \
strncpy.o \
strnlen.o \
DEPS = $(OBJS:.o=.d)
$(OBJS): CPPFLAGS += -MMD -Iinclude -I../../k/include/
all: $(LIB)
$(LIB): $(OBJS)
$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $^
clean:
$(RM) $(OBJS) $(DEPS) $(LIB)
-include $(DEPS)

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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef ASSERT_H
#define ASSERT_H
#include <stdio.h>
#ifndef NDEBUG
#define assert(exp) \
do \
{ \
if (!(exp)) \
{ \
printf("%s, %d: assertion '%s' failed\n", \
__BASE_FILE__, __LINE__, exp); \
printf("System halted.\n"); \
while (1) \
continue; \
} \
} \
while (0)
#else
#define assert(exp) ((void) 0)
#endif
#endif /* !ASSERT_H */

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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef CTYPE_H_
#define CTYPE_H_
static inline int tolower(int c)
{
if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
return c + ('a' - 'A');
return c;
}
static inline int toupper(int c)
{
if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
return c - ('a' - 'A');
return c;
}
#endif /* !CTYPE_H_ */

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#ifndef LIMITS_H_
#define LIMITS_H_
#if '\0'-1 > 0
#define CHAR_MIN 0
#define CHAR_MAX 255
#else
#define CHAR_MIN (-128)
#define CHAR_MAX 127
#endif
#define CHAR_BIT 8
#define SCHAR_MIN (-128)
#define SCHAR_MAX 127
#define UCHAR_MAX 255
#define SHRT_MIN (-1-0x7fff)
#define SHRT_MAX 0x7fff
#define USHRT_MAX 0xffff
#define INT_MIN (-1-0x7fffffff)
#define INT_MAX 0x7fffffff
#define UINT_MAX 0xffffffffU
#define LONG_MIN (-LONG_MAX-1)
#define ULONG_MAX (2UL*LONG_MAX+1)
#define LLONG_MIN (-LLONG_MAX-1)
#define ULLONG_MAX (2ULL*LLONG_MAX+1)
#endif /* !LIMITS_H_ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef STDIO_H_
#define STDIO_H_
#include <stdarg.h>
int puts(const char *s);
int printf(const char *format, ...);
int sprintf(char *buf, const char *format, ...);
int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *format, va_list args);
#endif /* !STDLIB_H_ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef STRING_H_
#define STRING_H_
#include <stddef.h>
void *memchr(const void *s, int c, size_t n);
int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n);
void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n);
void *memmove(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n);
void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n);
int strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2);
int strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n);
char *strcat(char *dest, const char *src);
int strcmp(const char *s1, const char *s2);
char *strcpy(char *dest, const char *src);
char *strdup(const char *s);
size_t strlen(const char *s);
size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t maxlen);
int strncmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n);
char *strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n);
#endif /* !STRING_H_ */

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#include <stddef.h>
void *memchr(const void *s, int c, size_t n)
{
const char *data = s;
while (n--)
if (*data++ == (char)c)
return (void *)(data - 1);
return NULL;
}

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#include <string.h>
int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n)
{
const char *d1 = s1;
const char *d2 = s2;
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i)
if (d1[i] != d2[i])
return d1[i] - d2[i];
return 0;
}

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#include <string.h>
void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
{
const char *s = src;
char *d = dest;
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++)
*d++ = *s++;
return dest;
}

16
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#include <stddef.h>
#include <string.h>
void *memmove(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
{
char *d = dest;
const char *s = src;
if (s < d && s + n > d) {
while (n-- > 0)
d[n - 1] = s[n - 1];
return dest;
}
return memcpy(dest, src, n);
}

11
libs/libc/memset.c Normal file
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#include <string.h>
void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n)
{
char *p = s;
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i)
p[i] = c;
return s;
}

318
libs/libc/printf.c Normal file
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/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
* Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
*
* This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
* the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
*
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Oh, it's a waste of space, but oh-so-yummy for debugging. This
* version of printf() does not include 64-bit support. "Live with
* it."
*
*/
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
static inline int isdigit(int c)
{
return c >= '0' && c <= '9';
}
static int skip_atoi(const char **s)
{
int i = 0;
while (isdigit(**s))
i = i * 10 + *((*s)++) - '0';
return i;
}
#define ZEROPAD 1 /* pad with zero */
#define SIGN 2 /* unsigned/signed long */
#define PLUS 4 /* show plus */
#define SPACE 8 /* space if plus */
#define LEFT 16 /* left justified */
#define SMALL 32 /* Must be 32 == 0x20 */
#define SPECIAL 64 /* 0x */
#define __do_div(n, base) ({ \
int __res; \
__res = ((unsigned long) n) % (unsigned) base; \
n = ((unsigned long) n) / (unsigned) base; \
__res; })
static char *number(char *str, long num, int base, int size, int precision,
int type)
{
/* we are called with base 8, 10 or 16, only, thus don't need "G..." */
static const char digits[16] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; /* "GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"; */
char tmp[66];
char c, sign, locase;
int i;
/* locase = 0 or 0x20. ORing digits or letters with 'locase'
* produces same digits or (maybe lowercased) letters */
locase = (type & SMALL);
if (type & LEFT)
type &= ~ZEROPAD;
if (base < 2 || base > 16)
return NULL;
c = (type & ZEROPAD) ? '0' : ' ';
sign = 0;
if (type & SIGN) {
if (num < 0) {
sign = '-';
num = -num;
size--;
} else if (type & PLUS) {
sign = '+';
size--;
} else if (type & SPACE) {
sign = ' ';
size--;
}
}
if (type & SPECIAL) {
if (base == 16)
size -= 2;
else if (base == 8)
size--;
}
i = 0;
if (num == 0)
tmp[i++] = '0';
else
while (num != 0)
tmp[i++] = (digits[__do_div(num, base)] | locase);
if (i > precision)
precision = i;
size -= precision;
if (!(type & (ZEROPAD + LEFT)))
while (size-- > 0)
*str++ = ' ';
if (sign)
*str++ = sign;
if (type & SPECIAL) {
if (base == 8)
*str++ = '0';
else if (base == 16) {
*str++ = '0';
*str++ = ('X' | locase);
}
}
if (!(type & LEFT))
while (size-- > 0)
*str++ = c;
while (i < precision--)
*str++ = '0';
while (i-- > 0)
*str++ = tmp[i];
while (size-- > 0)
*str++ = ' ';
return str;
}
int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args)
{
int len;
unsigned long num;
int i, base;
char *str;
const char *s;
int flags; /* flags to number() */
int field_width; /* width of output field */
int precision; /* min. # of digits for integers; max
number of chars for from string */
int qualifier; /* 'h', 'l', or 'L' for integer fields */
for (str = buf; *fmt; ++fmt) {
if (*fmt != '%') {
*str++ = *fmt;
continue;
}
/* process flags */
flags = 0;
repeat:
++fmt; /* this also skips first '%' */
switch (*fmt) {
case '-':
flags |= LEFT;
goto repeat;
case '+':
flags |= PLUS;
goto repeat;
case ' ':
flags |= SPACE;
goto repeat;
case '#':
flags |= SPECIAL;
goto repeat;
case '0':
flags |= ZEROPAD;
goto repeat;
}
/* get field width */
field_width = -1;
if (isdigit(*fmt))
field_width = skip_atoi(&fmt);
else if (*fmt == '*') {
++fmt;
/* it's the next argument */
field_width = va_arg(args, int);
if (field_width < 0) {
field_width = -field_width;
flags |= LEFT;
}
}
/* get the precision */
precision = -1;
if (*fmt == '.') {
++fmt;
if (isdigit(*fmt))
precision = skip_atoi(&fmt);
else if (*fmt == '*') {
++fmt;
/* it's the next argument */
precision = va_arg(args, int);
}
if (precision < 0)
precision = 0;
}
/* get the conversion qualifier */
qualifier = -1;
if (*fmt == 'h' || *fmt == 'l' || *fmt == 'L') {
qualifier = *fmt;
++fmt;
}
/* default base */
base = 10;
switch (*fmt) {
case 'c':
if (!(flags & LEFT))
while (--field_width > 0)
*str++ = ' ';
*str++ = (unsigned char)va_arg(args, int);
while (--field_width > 0)
*str++ = ' ';
continue;
case 's':
s = va_arg(args, char *);
len = strnlen(s, precision);
if (!(flags & LEFT))
while (len < field_width--)
*str++ = ' ';
for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
*str++ = *s++;
while (len < field_width--)
*str++ = ' ';
continue;
case 'p':
if (field_width == -1) {
field_width = 2 * sizeof(void *);
flags |= ZEROPAD;
}
str = number(str,
(unsigned long)va_arg(args, void *), 16,
field_width, precision, flags);
continue;
case 'n':
if (qualifier == 'l') {
long *ip = va_arg(args, long *);
*ip = (str - buf);
} else {
int *ip = va_arg(args, int *);
*ip = (str - buf);
}
continue;
case '%':
*str++ = '%';
continue;
/* integer number formats - set up the flags and "break" */
case 'o':
base = 8;
break;
case 'x':
flags |= SMALL;
/* Falls through. */
case 'X':
base = 16;
break;
case 'd':
case 'i':
flags |= SIGN;
case 'u':
break;
default:
*str++ = '%';
if (*fmt)
*str++ = *fmt;
else
--fmt;
continue;
}
if (qualifier == 'l')
num = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
else if (qualifier == 'h') {
num = (unsigned short)va_arg(args, int);
if (flags & SIGN)
num = (short)num;
} else if (flags & SIGN)
num = va_arg(args, int);
else
num = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
str = number(str, num, base, field_width, precision, flags);
}
*str = '\0';
return str - buf;
}
int sprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
int i;
va_start(args, fmt);
i = vsprintf(buf, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
return i;
}
int printf(const char *fmt, ...)
{
char printf_buf[1024];
va_list args;
int printed;
va_start(args, fmt);
printed = vsprintf(printf_buf, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
puts(printf_buf);
return printed;
}

8
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#include <string.h>
int write(const char *s, size_t nb);
int puts(const char *s)
{
return write(s, strlen(s));
}

10
libs/libc/strcasecmp.c Normal file
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#include <ctype.h>
int strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2)
{
for (; *s1; s1++, s2++)
if (tolower(*s1) != tolower(*s2))
break;
return tolower(*s1) - tolower(*s2);
}

6
libs/libc/strcat.c Normal file
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#include <string.h>
char *strcat(char *dest, const char *src)
{
return strcpy(dest + strlen(dest), src);
}

10
libs/libc/strcmp.c Normal file
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#include <string.h>
int strcmp(const char *s1, const char *s2)
{
for (; *s1 == *s2 && *s1 != '\0'; s1++, s2++)
continue;
return *s1 - *s2;
}

13
libs/libc/strcpy.c Normal file
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#include <string.h>
char *strcpy(char *dest, const char *src)
{
char *p = dest;
while (*src)
*p++ = *src++;
*p = '\0';
return dest;
}

12
libs/libc/strlen.c Normal file
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#include <string.h>
#include <stddef.h>
size_t strlen(const char *s)
{
const char *p = s;
while (*p)
p++;
return (p - s);
}

11
libs/libc/strncasecmp.c Normal file
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#include <stddef.h>
#include <ctype.h>
int strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n)
{
for (; *s1 && n > 0; s1++, s2++, n--)
if (tolower(*s1) != tolower(*s2))
break;
return n ? tolower(*s1) - tolower(*s2) : 0;
}

9
libs/libc/strncmp.c Normal file
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#include <string.h>
int strncmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n)
{
for (; *s1 == *s2 && *s1 != '\0' && n > 0; s1++, s2++, n--)
continue;
return n ? *s1 - *s2 : 0;
}

13
libs/libc/strncpy.c Normal file
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#include <string.h>
#include <stddef.h>
char *strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < n && src[i] != '\0'; ++i)
dest[i] = src[i];
memset(dest + i, '\0', n - i);
return dest;
}

10
libs/libc/strnlen.c Normal file
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#include <string.h>
size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t maxlen)
{
size_t i = 0;
for (; i < maxlen; ++i)
if (!s[i])
return i;
return i;
}

47
libs/libk/Makefile Normal file
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#
# Copyright (c) LSE
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
# DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
# ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
include ../../config.mk
LIB = libk.a
OBJS = \
graphic.o \
malloc.o \
sound.o \
strdup.o \
syscalls.o \
DEPS = $(OBJS:.o=.d)
$(OBJS): CPPFLAGS += -MMD -Iinclude -I../../k/include/ -I../libc/include/
malloc.o: CPPFLAGS += -include malloc-k.h
all: $(LIB)
$(LIB): $(OBJS)
$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $^
clean:
$(RM) $(OBJS) $(DEPS) $(LIB)
-include $(DEPS)

706
libs/libk/graphic.c Normal file
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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <graphic.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
/*
* offscreen buffer (for double buffering).
*/
static unsigned char offbuffer[FB_SIZE];
/*
* the font is composed of 8*8 characters.
*/
static unsigned char font[2048] = {
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x7E, 0x81, 0xA5, 0x81, 0xBD, 0x99, 0x81, 0x7E,
0x7E, 0xFF, 0xDB, 0xFF, 0xC3, 0xE7, 0xFF, 0x7E,
0x6C, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0x7C, 0x38, 0x10, 0x00,
0x10, 0x38, 0x7C, 0xFE, 0x7C, 0x38, 0x10, 0x00,
0x38, 0x7C, 0x38, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0x92, 0x10, 0x7C,
0x00, 0x10, 0x38, 0x7C, 0xFE, 0x7C, 0x38, 0x7C,
0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00,
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xE7, 0xC3, 0xC3, 0xE7, 0xFF, 0xFF,
0x00, 0x3C, 0x66, 0x42, 0x42, 0x66, 0x3C, 0x00,
0xFF, 0xC3, 0x99, 0xBD, 0xBD, 0x99, 0xC3, 0xFF,
0x0F, 0x07, 0x0F, 0x7D, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x78,
0x3C, 0x66, 0x66, 0x66, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x7E, 0x18,
0x3F, 0x33, 0x3F, 0x30, 0x30, 0x70, 0xF0, 0xE0,
0x7F, 0x63, 0x7F, 0x63, 0x63, 0x67, 0xE6, 0xC0,
0x99, 0x5A, 0x3C, 0xE7, 0xE7, 0x3C, 0x5A, 0x99,
0x80, 0xE0, 0xF8, 0xFE, 0xF8, 0xE0, 0x80, 0x00,
0x02, 0x0E, 0x3E, 0xFE, 0x3E, 0x0E, 0x02, 0x00,
0x18, 0x3C, 0x7E, 0x18, 0x18, 0x7E, 0x3C, 0x18,
0x66, 0x66, 0x66, 0x66, 0x66, 0x00, 0x66, 0x00,
0x7F, 0xDB, 0xDB, 0x7B, 0x1B, 0x1B, 0x1B, 0x00,
0x3E, 0x63, 0x38, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x38, 0x86, 0xFC,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7E, 0x7E, 0x7E, 0x00,
0x18, 0x3C, 0x7E, 0x18, 0x7E, 0x3C, 0x18, 0xFF,
0x18, 0x3C, 0x7E, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00,
0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x7E, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x00,
0x00, 0x18, 0x0C, 0xFE, 0x0C, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x30, 0x60, 0xFE, 0x60, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xFE, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x24, 0x66, 0xFF, 0x66, 0x24, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x7E, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x7E, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x18, 0x3C, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00, 0x18, 0x00,
0x6C, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x6C, 0x6C, 0xFE, 0x6C, 0xFE, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x00,
0x18, 0x7E, 0xC0, 0x7C, 0x06, 0xFC, 0x18, 0x00,
0x00, 0xC6, 0xCC, 0x18, 0x30, 0x66, 0xC6, 0x00,
0x38, 0x6C, 0x38, 0x76, 0xDC, 0xCC, 0x76, 0x00,
0x30, 0x30, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x18, 0x30, 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x30, 0x18, 0x00,
0x60, 0x30, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x30, 0x60, 0x00,
0x00, 0x66, 0x3C, 0xFF, 0x3C, 0x66, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x7E, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x30,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00,
0x06, 0x0C, 0x18, 0x30, 0x60, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x00,
0x7C, 0xCE, 0xDE, 0xF6, 0xE6, 0xC6, 0x7C, 0x00,
0x30, 0x70, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30, 0xFC, 0x00,
0x78, 0xCC, 0x0C, 0x38, 0x60, 0xCC, 0xFC, 0x00,
0x78, 0xCC, 0x0C, 0x38, 0x0C, 0xCC, 0x78, 0x00,
0x1C, 0x3C, 0x6C, 0xCC, 0xFE, 0x0C, 0x1E, 0x00,
0xFC, 0xC0, 0xF8, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0xCC, 0x78, 0x00,
0x38, 0x60, 0xC0, 0xF8, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x78, 0x00,
0xFC, 0xCC, 0x0C, 0x18, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30, 0x00,
0x78, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x78, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x78, 0x00,
0x78, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x7C, 0x0C, 0x18, 0x70, 0x00,
0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00,
0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x30,
0x18, 0x30, 0x60, 0xC0, 0x60, 0x30, 0x18, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7E, 0x00, 0x7E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x60, 0x30, 0x18, 0x0C, 0x18, 0x30, 0x60, 0x00,
0x3C, 0x66, 0x0C, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00, 0x18, 0x00,
0x7C, 0xC6, 0xDE, 0xDE, 0xDC, 0xC0, 0x7C, 0x00,
0x30, 0x78, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xFC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x00,
0xFC, 0x66, 0x66, 0x7C, 0x66, 0x66, 0xFC, 0x00,
0x3C, 0x66, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x66, 0x3C, 0x00,
0xF8, 0x6C, 0x66, 0x66, 0x66, 0x6C, 0xF8, 0x00,
0xFE, 0x62, 0x68, 0x78, 0x68, 0x62, 0xFE, 0x00,
0xFE, 0x62, 0x68, 0x78, 0x68, 0x60, 0xF0, 0x00,
0x3C, 0x66, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xCE, 0x66, 0x3A, 0x00,
0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xFC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x00,
0x78, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30, 0x78, 0x00,
0x1E, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x78, 0x00,
0xE6, 0x66, 0x6C, 0x78, 0x6C, 0x66, 0xE6, 0x00,
0xF0, 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x62, 0x66, 0xFE, 0x00,
0xC6, 0xEE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xD6, 0xC6, 0xC6, 0x00,
0xC6, 0xE6, 0xF6, 0xDE, 0xCE, 0xC6, 0xC6, 0x00,
0x38, 0x6C, 0xC6, 0xC6, 0xC6, 0x6C, 0x38, 0x00,
0xFC, 0x66, 0x66, 0x7C, 0x60, 0x60, 0xF0, 0x00,
0x7C, 0xC6, 0xC6, 0xC6, 0xD6, 0x7C, 0x0E, 0x00,
0xFC, 0x66, 0x66, 0x7C, 0x6C, 0x66, 0xE6, 0x00,
0x7C, 0xC6, 0xE0, 0x78, 0x0E, 0xC6, 0x7C, 0x00,
0xFC, 0xB4, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30, 0x78, 0x00,
0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xFC, 0x00,
0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x78, 0x30, 0x00,
0xC6, 0xC6, 0xC6, 0xC6, 0xD6, 0xFE, 0x6C, 0x00,
0xC6, 0xC6, 0x6C, 0x38, 0x6C, 0xC6, 0xC6, 0x00,
0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x78, 0x30, 0x30, 0x78, 0x00,
0xFE, 0xC6, 0x8C, 0x18, 0x32, 0x66, 0xFE, 0x00,
0x78, 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x78, 0x00,
0xC0, 0x60, 0x30, 0x18, 0x0C, 0x06, 0x02, 0x00,
0x78, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x78, 0x00,
0x10, 0x38, 0x6C, 0xC6, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF,
0x30, 0x30, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x78, 0x0C, 0x7C, 0xCC, 0x76, 0x00,
0xE0, 0x60, 0x60, 0x7C, 0x66, 0x66, 0xDC, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x78, 0xCC, 0xC0, 0xCC, 0x78, 0x00,
0x1C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x7C, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x76, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x78, 0xCC, 0xFC, 0xC0, 0x78, 0x00,
0x38, 0x6C, 0x64, 0xF0, 0x60, 0x60, 0xF0, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x76, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x7C, 0x0C, 0xF8,
0xE0, 0x60, 0x6C, 0x76, 0x66, 0x66, 0xE6, 0x00,
0x30, 0x00, 0x70, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30, 0x78, 0x00,
0x0C, 0x00, 0x1C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x78,
0xE0, 0x60, 0x66, 0x6C, 0x78, 0x6C, 0xE6, 0x00,
0x70, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30, 0x78, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0xCC, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xD6, 0xD6, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0xB8, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x78, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x78, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0xDC, 0x66, 0x66, 0x7C, 0x60, 0xF0,
0x00, 0x00, 0x76, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x7C, 0x0C, 0x1E,
0x00, 0x00, 0xDC, 0x76, 0x62, 0x60, 0xF0, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7C, 0xC0, 0x70, 0x1C, 0xF8, 0x00,
0x10, 0x30, 0xFC, 0x30, 0x30, 0x34, 0x18, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x76, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x78, 0x30, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0xC6, 0xC6, 0xD6, 0xFE, 0x6C, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0xC6, 0x6C, 0x38, 0x6C, 0xC6, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x7C, 0x0C, 0xF8,
0x00, 0x00, 0xFC, 0x98, 0x30, 0x64, 0xFC, 0x00,
0x1C, 0x30, 0x30, 0xE0, 0x30, 0x30, 0x1C, 0x00,
0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00,
0xE0, 0x30, 0x30, 0x1C, 0x30, 0x30, 0xE0, 0x00,
0x76, 0xDC, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x10, 0x38, 0x6C, 0xC6, 0xC6, 0xFE, 0x00,
0x7C, 0xC6, 0xC0, 0xC6, 0x7C, 0x0C, 0x06, 0x7C,
0x00, 0xCC, 0x00, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x76, 0x00,
0x1C, 0x00, 0x78, 0xCC, 0xFC, 0xC0, 0x78, 0x00,
0x7E, 0x81, 0x3C, 0x06, 0x3E, 0x66, 0x3B, 0x00,
0xCC, 0x00, 0x78, 0x0C, 0x7C, 0xCC, 0x76, 0x00,
0xE0, 0x00, 0x78, 0x0C, 0x7C, 0xCC, 0x76, 0x00,
0x30, 0x30, 0x78, 0x0C, 0x7C, 0xCC, 0x76, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7C, 0xC6, 0xC0, 0x78, 0x0C, 0x38,
0x7E, 0x81, 0x3C, 0x66, 0x7E, 0x60, 0x3C, 0x00,
0xCC, 0x00, 0x78, 0xCC, 0xFC, 0xC0, 0x78, 0x00,
0xE0, 0x00, 0x78, 0xCC, 0xFC, 0xC0, 0x78, 0x00,
0xCC, 0x00, 0x70, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30, 0x78, 0x00,
0x7C, 0x82, 0x38, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x00,
0xE0, 0x00, 0x70, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30, 0x78, 0x00,
0xC6, 0x10, 0x7C, 0xC6, 0xFE, 0xC6, 0xC6, 0x00,
0x30, 0x30, 0x00, 0x78, 0xCC, 0xFC, 0xCC, 0x00,
0x1C, 0x00, 0xFC, 0x60, 0x78, 0x60, 0xFC, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7F, 0x0C, 0x7F, 0xCC, 0x7F, 0x00,
0x3E, 0x6C, 0xCC, 0xFE, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCE, 0x00,
0x78, 0x84, 0x00, 0x78, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x78, 0x00,
0x00, 0xCC, 0x00, 0x78, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x78, 0x00,
0x00, 0xE0, 0x00, 0x78, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x78, 0x00,
0x78, 0x84, 0x00, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x76, 0x00,
0x00, 0xE0, 0x00, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x76, 0x00,
0x00, 0xCC, 0x00, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x7C, 0x0C, 0xF8,
0xC3, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x66, 0x66, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x00,
0xCC, 0x00, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x78, 0x00,
0x18, 0x18, 0x7E, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x7E, 0x18, 0x18,
0x38, 0x6C, 0x64, 0xF0, 0x60, 0xE6, 0xFC, 0x00,
0xCC, 0xCC, 0x78, 0x30, 0xFC, 0x30, 0xFC, 0x30,
0xF8, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xFA, 0xC6, 0xCF, 0xC6, 0xC3,
0x0E, 0x1B, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x18, 0xD8, 0x70,
0x1C, 0x00, 0x78, 0x0C, 0x7C, 0xCC, 0x76, 0x00,
0x38, 0x00, 0x70, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30, 0x78, 0x00,
0x00, 0x1C, 0x00, 0x78, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x78, 0x00,
0x00, 0x1C, 0x00, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x76, 0x00,
0x00, 0xF8, 0x00, 0xB8, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x00,
0xFC, 0x00, 0xCC, 0xEC, 0xFC, 0xDC, 0xCC, 0x00,
0x3C, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x3E, 0x00, 0x7E, 0x00, 0x00,
0x38, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x38, 0x00, 0x7C, 0x00, 0x00,
0x18, 0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x30, 0x66, 0x3C, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFC, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFC, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x00, 0x00,
0xC6, 0xCC, 0xD8, 0x36, 0x6B, 0xC2, 0x84, 0x0F,
0xC3, 0xC6, 0xCC, 0xDB, 0x37, 0x6D, 0xCF, 0x03,
0x18, 0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x00,
0x00, 0x33, 0x66, 0xCC, 0x66, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0xCC, 0x66, 0x33, 0x66, 0xCC, 0x00, 0x00,
0x22, 0x88, 0x22, 0x88, 0x22, 0x88, 0x22, 0x88,
0x55, 0xAA, 0x55, 0xAA, 0x55, 0xAA, 0x55, 0xAA,
0xDB, 0xF6, 0xDB, 0x6F, 0xDB, 0x7E, 0xD7, 0xED,
0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0xF8, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
0x18, 0x18, 0xF8, 0x18, 0xF8, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
0x36, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36, 0xF6, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFE, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36,
0x00, 0x00, 0xF8, 0x18, 0xF8, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
0x36, 0x36, 0xF6, 0x06, 0xF6, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36,
0x36, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36,
0x00, 0x00, 0xFE, 0x06, 0xF6, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36,
0x36, 0x36, 0xF6, 0x06, 0xFE, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x36, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36, 0xFE, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x18, 0x18, 0xF8, 0x18, 0xF8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xF8, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x1F, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0xFF, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
0x18, 0x18, 0x1F, 0x18, 0x1F, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
0x36, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36, 0x37, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36,
0x36, 0x36, 0x37, 0x30, 0x3F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x3F, 0x30, 0x37, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36,
0x36, 0x36, 0xF7, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xF7, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36,
0x36, 0x36, 0x37, 0x30, 0x37, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36,
0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x36, 0x36, 0xF7, 0x00, 0xF7, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36,
0x18, 0x18, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x36, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36,
0x36, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36, 0x3F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x18, 0x18, 0x1F, 0x18, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x18, 0x1F, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3F, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36,
0x36, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36, 0xFF, 0x36, 0x36, 0x36,
0x18, 0x18, 0xFF, 0x18, 0xFF, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0xF8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
0xF0, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0xF0,
0x0F, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x0F,
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x76, 0xDC, 0xC8, 0xDC, 0x76, 0x00,
0x00, 0x78, 0xCC, 0xF8, 0xCC, 0xF8, 0xC0, 0xC0,
0x00, 0xFC, 0xCC, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0xC0, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0xFE, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x00,
0xFC, 0xCC, 0x60, 0x30, 0x60, 0xCC, 0xFC, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7E, 0xD8, 0xD8, 0xD8, 0x70, 0x00,
0x00, 0x66, 0x66, 0x66, 0x66, 0x7C, 0x60, 0xC0,
0x00, 0x76, 0xDC, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00,
0xFC, 0x30, 0x78, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x78, 0x30, 0xFC,
0x38, 0x6C, 0xC6, 0xFE, 0xC6, 0x6C, 0x38, 0x00,
0x38, 0x6C, 0xC6, 0xC6, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0xEE, 0x00,
0x1C, 0x30, 0x18, 0x7C, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x78, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7E, 0xDB, 0xDB, 0x7E, 0x00, 0x00,
0x06, 0x0C, 0x7E, 0xDB, 0xDB, 0x7E, 0x60, 0xC0,
0x38, 0x60, 0xC0, 0xF8, 0xC0, 0x60, 0x38, 0x00,
0x78, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x00,
0x00, 0x7E, 0x00, 0x7E, 0x00, 0x7E, 0x00, 0x00,
0x18, 0x18, 0x7E, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00, 0x7E, 0x00,
0x60, 0x30, 0x18, 0x30, 0x60, 0x00, 0xFC, 0x00,
0x18, 0x30, 0x60, 0x30, 0x18, 0x00, 0xFC, 0x00,
0x0E, 0x1B, 0x1B, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0xD8, 0xD8, 0x70,
0x18, 0x18, 0x00, 0x7E, 0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00,
0x00, 0x76, 0xDC, 0x00, 0x76, 0xDC, 0x00, 0x00,
0x38, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x38, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x0F, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0xEC, 0x6C, 0x3C, 0x1C,
0x58, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x70, 0x98, 0x30, 0x60, 0xF8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x3C, 0x3C, 0x3C, 0x3C, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
};
void draw_begin(void)
{
draw_clear(CONS_BLACK);
}
void draw_end(void)
{
swap_frontbuffer(offbuffer);
}
void draw_clear(color_t color)
{
memset(offbuffer, color, FB_SIZE);
}
void draw_pixel(unsigned int x, unsigned int y, color_t color)
{
if (x >= GRAPHIC_WIDTH)
return;
if (y >= GRAPHIC_HEIGHT)
return;
offbuffer[y * GRAPHIC_WIDTH + x] = color;
}
void draw_line(unsigned int x1, unsigned int y1,
unsigned int x2, unsigned int y2, color_t color)
{
unsigned int i;
if (x1 >= GRAPHIC_WIDTH)
return;
if (y1 >= GRAPHIC_HEIGHT)
return;
if (x2 >= GRAPHIC_WIDTH)
return;
if (y2 >= GRAPHIC_HEIGHT)
return;
if (x1 == x2) {
for (i = y1; i < y2; i++)
draw_pixel(x1, i, color);
} else if (y1 == y2) {
for (i = x1; i < x2; i++)
draw_pixel(i, y1, color);
} else {
int s;
int steep = abs(y2 - y1) > abs(x2 - x1);
if (steep) {
s = x1;
x1 = y1;
y1 = s;
s = x2;
x2 = y2;
y2 = s;
}
if (x1 > x2) {
s = x1;
x1 = x2;
x2 = s;
s = y2;
y2 = y1;
y1 = s;
}
int deltax = x2 - x1;
int deltay = abs(y2 - y1);
int error = -deltax / 2;
int ystep;
int y = y1;
if (y1 < y2)
ystep = 1;
else
ystep = -1;
unsigned int x;
for (x = x1; x < x2; x++) {
if (steep)
draw_pixel(y, x, color);
else
draw_pixel(x, y, color);
error = error + deltay;
if (error > 0) {
y = y + ystep;
error = error - deltax;
}
}
}
}
void draw_rect(unsigned int x1, unsigned int y1,
unsigned int x2, unsigned int y2, color_t color)
{
unsigned int x;
unsigned int y;
for (x = x1; x < x2 && x < GRAPHIC_WIDTH; x++) {
draw_pixel(x, y1, color);
draw_pixel(x, y2, color);
}
for (y = y1; y < y2 && y < GRAPHIC_HEIGHT; y++) {
draw_pixel(x1, y, color);
draw_pixel(x2, y, color);
}
}
void draw_fillrect(unsigned int x1, unsigned int y1,
unsigned int x2, unsigned int y2,
color_t color, color_t interior)
{
unsigned int x;
unsigned int y;
for (x = x1; x < x2 && x < GRAPHIC_WIDTH; x++) {
draw_pixel(x, y1, color);
draw_pixel(x, y2, color);
}
for (y = y1; y <= y2 && y < GRAPHIC_HEIGHT; y++) {
draw_pixel(x1, y, color);
draw_pixel(x2, y, color);
}
for (x = x1 + 1; x < x2 && x < GRAPHIC_WIDTH; x++)
for (y = y1 + 1; y < y2 && y < GRAPHIC_HEIGHT; y++)
draw_pixel(x, y, interior);
}
/*
* Windows BMP file header.
*/
struct bitmap_header {
char signature[2];
unsigned long filesize;
unsigned long reserved1;
unsigned long offset;
unsigned long reserved2;
unsigned long width;
unsigned long height;
unsigned short planes;
unsigned short bpp;
unsigned long reserved3;
unsigned long size;
char reserved[16];
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct image *load_image(const char *path)
{
struct bitmap_header bmp;
int fd = open(path, 0);
if (fd < 0)
return NULL;
int rc = read(fd, &bmp, sizeof(bmp));
if (rc < (int)sizeof(bmp)) {
goto err_img;
}
if (!(bmp.signature[0] == 'B' && bmp.signature[1] == 'M')) {
goto err_img;
}
struct image *img = malloc(sizeof(struct image));
if (!img) {
goto err_img;
}
img->width = bmp.width;
img->height = bmp.height;
img->data = calloc(img->height, sizeof(*img->data));
if (!img->data)
goto err_buf;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < img->height; i++) {
img->data[i] = calloc(img->width, sizeof(*img->data[i]));
if (!img->data[i])
goto err;
}
int ppl = (bmp.size - (img->width * img->height)) / img->height;
if (lseek(fd, bmp.offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) - 1) {
goto err;
}
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < img->height; i++) {
rc = read(fd, img->data[i], img->width);
if (rc < (int)img->width)
goto err;
rc = lseek(fd, ppl, SEEK_CUR);
if (rc == (off_t)-1)
goto err;
}
close(fd);
return img;
err:
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < img->height; i++)
free(img->data[i]);
free(img->data);
err_buf:
free(img);
err_img:
close(fd);
return NULL;
}
void clear_image( struct image * image)
{
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < image->height; i++)
free(image->data[i]);
free(image->data);
free(image);
}
void draw_image_alpha(struct image *image, unsigned int x, unsigned int y, unsigned int alpha)
{
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < image->height; i++)
for (unsigned int j = 0; j < image->width; j++) {
if ((alpha == (unsigned int)-1) || (alpha != image->data[i][j]))
draw_pixel(x + j, y + image->height - i, image->data[i][j]);
}
}
void draw_image(struct image *image, unsigned int x, unsigned int y)
{
draw_image_alpha(image, x, y, -1);
}
/*
* used to decompose a byte
*/
static int bit_on(char c, int n)
{
int mask;
mask = 1 << (7 - n);
return c & mask;
}
void draw_text(const char *s, unsigned int x, unsigned int y, color_t fg, color_t bg)
{
char c;
char ch;
char p;
unsigned int pos;
unsigned int strp = 0;
for (; *s; s++, strp++) {
c = *s;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
for (unsigned int j = 0; j < 8; ++j) {
ch = font[c * 8 + i];
p = bit_on(ch, j) ? fg : bg;
pos = ((y + i) * GRAPHIC_WIDTH) + (strp * 8 + x) + j;
if (!((bg == (unsigned int)-1) && (p == -1)))
offbuffer[pos] = p;
}
}
}
}
struct anim *load_anim(char *paths, int delay)
{
char *p, *bck;
char *filename;
struct anim *anim = NULL;
int i;
if (!paths || !*paths)
return NULL;
if (!(anim = malloc(sizeof(struct anim))))
return NULL;
anim->nr_img = 1;
anim->current_img = 0;
anim->delay = delay;
anim->jiffies = 0;
for (p = paths; *p; p++)
if (*p == ' ')
anim->nr_img++;
if (!(anim->imgs = calloc(anim->nr_img, sizeof(struct image *)))) {
free(anim);
return NULL;
}
if (!(p = strdup(paths))) {
free(anim);
return NULL;
}
bck = p;
for (i = 0; i < anim->nr_img; i++) {
filename = p;
while (*p && *p != ' ')
p++;
*p = '\0';
p++;
if (!(anim->imgs[i] = load_image(filename)))
blue_screen("failed to load animation");
}
free(bck);
return anim;
}
void draw_anim(struct anim * anim, int x, int y, unsigned long jiffies)
{
if (anim->jiffies + anim->delay <= jiffies || anim->jiffies > jiffies) {
anim->jiffies = jiffies;
anim->current_img = (anim->current_img + 1) % anim->nr_img;
}
draw_image_alpha(anim->imgs[anim->current_img], x, y, 0);
}
static void blue_screen_cons(const char *message)
{
char seq[] = {
CONS_ESCAPE, CONS_COLOR,
CONS_BACK(CONS_BLUE) | CONS_FRONT(CONS_WHITE) | CONS_LIGHT,
CONS_ESCAPE, CONS_CLEAR
};
char fatal[] = {
CONS_ESCAPE, CONS_SETX, 32,
CONS_ESCAPE, CONS_SETY, 10,
CONS_ESCAPE, CONS_COLOR,
CONS_BACK(CONS_WHITE) | CONS_FRONT(CONS_BLUE)
};
char msg[] = {
CONS_ESCAPE, CONS_SETX, 0,
CONS_ESCAPE, CONS_SETY, 13,
CONS_ESCAPE, CONS_COLOR,
CONS_BACK(CONS_BLUE) | CONS_FRONT(CONS_WHITE) | CONS_LIGHT
};
char *chiche1 = "If this is not the first time you encounter";
char *chiche2 = "this problem, please contact chiche@epita.fr";
write(seq, sizeof(seq) / sizeof(char));
write(fatal, sizeof(fatal) / sizeof(char));
printf("K -- FATAL ERROR", fatal);
msg[2] = 40 - strlen(message) / 2;
write(msg, sizeof(msg) / sizeof(char));
printf("%s", message);
msg[2] = 40 - strlen(chiche1) / 2;
msg[5] += 2;
write(msg, sizeof(msg) / sizeof(char));
printf("%s", chiche1);
msg[2] = 40 - strlen(chiche2) / 2;
msg[5]++;
write(msg, sizeof(msg) / sizeof(char));
printf("%s", chiche2);
while (1)
continue;
}
static void blue_screen_fb(const char *message)
{
draw_begin();
draw_clear(CONS_BLUE);
draw_text("K -- FATAL ERROR", GRAPHIC_WIDTH / 2 - 8 * 8, 60, CONS_BLUE,
CONS_WHITE);
draw_text(message, GRAPHIC_WIDTH / 2 - (strlen(message) / 2) * 8, 90,
CONS_WHITE, CONS_BLUE);
draw_text("If this problem repeats,", GRAPHIC_WIDTH / 2 - 12 * 8, 120,
CONS_WHITE, CONS_BLUE);
draw_text("Please contact chiche@epita.fr", GRAPHIC_WIDTH / 2 - 15 * 8,
130, CONS_WHITE, CONS_BLUE);
draw_end();
while (1)
continue;
}
void (*blue_screen)(const char *message) = blue_screen_cons;
void switch_graphic(void)
{
if (setvideo(VIDEO_GRAPHIC))
blue_screen("Unable to switch to graphic mode");
blue_screen = blue_screen_fb;
}
void switch_text(void)
{
if (setvideo(VIDEO_TEXT))
blue_screen("Unable to switch to text mode");
blue_screen = blue_screen_cons;
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef GRAPHIC_H_
#define GRAPHIC_H_
#include <kstd.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/* this file should really be cleaned :) */
/*
* some characteristics about the display.
*/
#define GRAPHIC_WIDTH 320
#define GRAPHIC_HEIGHT 200
#define FB_SIZE (GRAPHIC_WIDTH * GRAPHIC_HEIGHT)
#define PALETTE_SIZE 256
/*
* image structure. used load_image, clear_image and draw_image to
* manipulate images.
*/
struct image {
unsigned int width;
unsigned int height;
unsigned char **data;
};
/*
* animation structure.
*
*/
struct anim {
int nr_img;
int current_img;
unsigned long delay;
unsigned long jiffies;
struct image **imgs;
};
/*
* a color is an index in the palette.
*/
typedef unsigned int color_t;
/*
* some colors.
*/
enum colors {
BLACK = 0,
WHITE = 255,
RED = 249,
GREEN = 250,
YELLOW = 251,
BLUE = 252,
PURPLE = 253,
AQUA = 254,
ORANGE = 23
};
/*
* this function switches to graphic mode.
*/
void switch_graphic(void);
/*
* this function get back to text mode.
*/
void switch_text(void);
/*
* this fumction changes the color palette of the VGA.
*/
void set_palette(unsigned int *new_palette, size_t size);
/*
* call this function at the beginning of drawing a frame.
*/
void draw_begin(void);
/*
* call this function when finished drawing. this is the function that
* copy your buffered draw from off-screen buffer to framebuffer.
*/
void draw_end(void);
/*
* clears the screen with given color.
*/
void draw_clear(color_t color);
/*
* this function plot a pixel of given color at given position.
*/
void draw_pixel(unsigned int x, unsigned int y, color_t color);
/*
* draw a line.
*/
void draw_line(unsigned int x1, unsigned int y1,
unsigned int x2, unsigned int y2, color_t color);
/*
* draw an empty rectangle.
*/
void draw_rect(unsigned int x1, unsigned int y1,
unsigned int x2, unsigned int y2, color_t color);
/*
* draw a solid rectangle.
*/
void draw_fillrect(unsigned int x1, unsigned int y1,
unsigned int x2, unsigned int y2,
color_t color, color_t interior);
/*
* load a Windows BITMAP (BMP) from file.
* the only supported files are 8 bits per pixels paletted.
* the only supported palette is the default one (obtained with Paint).
*/
struct image *load_image(const char *path);
/*
* destroy a loaded image.
*/
void clear_image(struct image *image);
/*
* display a loaded image with transparency.
*/
void draw_image_alpha(struct image *image,
unsigned int x, unsigned int y, unsigned int alpha);
/*
* display a loaded image.
*/
void draw_image(struct image *image, unsigned int x, unsigned int y);
/*
* draw some text.
*/
void draw_text(const char *s,
unsigned int x, unsigned int y, color_t fg, color_t bg);
/*
* load an animation.
* paths is string containing the images name separated by a space.
* load_anim supports the same image formats as load_image.
* delay is the displaying time of each image (in ticks).
*
* invocation example: load_anim("pic1 pic2 pic3 pic4 pic5", PIC_ANIM_DELAY);
*/
struct anim *load_anim(char *paths, int delay);
/*
* draw an animation at coordinates (x, y)
*
* jiffies is the reference ticks counter which should
* be incremented at every timer tick.
*/
void draw_anim(struct anim * anim, int x, int y, unsigned long jiffies);
/*
* video blue screen.
*/
extern void (*blue_screen)(const char *message);
#endif /* !GRAPHIC_H_ */

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#ifndef KSTD_H
#define KSTD_H
#include <k/kstd.h>
int write(const void *s, size_t length);
void *sbrk(ssize_t increment);
int getkey(void);
unsigned long gettick(void);
int open(const char *pathname, int flags);
ssize_t read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
off_t lseek(int filedes, off_t offset, int whence);
int close(int fd);
int setvideo(int mode);
void swap_frontbuffer(const void *buffer);
int playsound(struct melody *melody, int repeat);
int getmouse(int *x, int *y, int *buttons);
int getkeymode(int mode);
#endif

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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef SOUND_H
#define SOUND_H
#include <kstd.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <string.h>
struct melody *load_sound(const char *path);
void clear_sound(struct melody *melody);
#endif /* !SOUND_H_ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef STDLIB_H_
#define STDLIB_H_
#include <stddef.h>
void *malloc(size_t size);
void *realloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
void free(void *ptr);
void *calloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
static inline int abs(int j)
{
return j > 0 ? j : -j;
}
#endif /* !STDLIB_H_ */

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#include <k/kstd.h>
#include <k/types.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define HAVE_MMAP 0
#define USE_LOCKS 0
#define NO_MALLOC_STATS 1
#define LACKS_TIME_H
#define LACKS_UNISTD_H
#define LACKS_STDLIB_H
#define LACKS_ERRNO_H
#define LACKS_SYS_TYPES_H
#define malloc_getpagesize 4096
#define MALLOC_FAILURE_ACTION \
do { \
printf("[!] malloc internal error \n"); \
} while(0)
#define USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(m, p) \
do { \
printf("[!] malloc: corrupted chunk: 0x%x\n", p); \
} while (0)
#define abort() \
do { \
printf("[!!!] malloc: abort\n"); \
for (;;) \
continue; \
} while(0)

6280
libs/libk/malloc.c Normal file

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80
libs/libk/sound.c Normal file
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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sound.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
struct melody *load_sound(const char *path)
{
struct melody *melody = NULL;
int fd = -1;
int nb = -1;
int i = -1;
char *magic = ".KSF";
char buf[5];
if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
return NULL;
buf[4] = 0;
/* check the magic number */
if ((read(fd, buf, 4) != 4) || (strcmp(magic, buf) != 0)) {
close(fd);
return NULL;
}
/* read the numbers of tones */
if (read(fd, &nb, sizeof(int)) != sizeof(int)) {
close(fd);
return NULL;
}
/* allocate space to store the new melody */
if (!(melody = malloc((nb + 1) * sizeof(struct melody)))) {
close(fd);
return NULL;
}
/* load the melody */
for (i = 0; i < nb; i++) {
if (read(fd, &melody[i].freq, sizeof(int)) != sizeof(int) ||
read(fd, &melody[i].duration, sizeof(int)) != sizeof(int)) {
close(fd);
free(melody);
return NULL;
}
}
/* put a null tones to indicate end of melody */
melody[nb].freq = 0;
melody[nb].duration = (unsigned long)-1;
close(fd);
return (melody);
}
void clear_sound(struct melody *melody)
{
free(melody);
}

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#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
char *strdup(const char *s)
{
char *r = NULL;
char *p = NULL;
r = malloc(strlen(s) + 1);
if (!r)
return NULL;
for (p = r; *s != '\0'; s++, p++)
*p = *s;
*p = '\0';
return (r);
}

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libs/libk/syscalls.c Normal file
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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <kstd.h>
#include <stddef.h>
static inline u32 syscall0(int syscall_nb)
{
u32 res;
asm volatile ("int $0x80" : "=a"(res) : "a"(syscall_nb));
return res;
}
static inline u32 syscall1(int syscall_nb, u32 ebx)
{
u32 res;
asm volatile ("int $0x80" : "=a"(res) : "a"(syscall_nb), "b"(ebx));
return res;
}
static inline u32 syscall2(int syscall_nb, u32 ebx, u32 ecx)
{
u32 res;
asm volatile ("int $0x80" : "=a"(res) : "a"(syscall_nb), "b"(ebx), "c"(ecx));
return res;
}
static inline u32 syscall3(int syscall_nb, u32 ebx, u32 ecx, u32 edx)
{
u32 res;
asm volatile ("int $0x80" : "=a"(res) : "a"(syscall_nb), "b"(ebx), "c"(ecx), "d"(edx));
return res;
}
int write(const void *s, size_t length)
{
return ((int)syscall2(SYSCALL_WRITE, (u32)s, length));
}
void *sbrk(ssize_t increment)
{
return ((void *)syscall1(SYSCALL_SBRK, increment));
}
int getkey(void)
{
return ((int)syscall0(SYSCALL_GETKEY));
}
unsigned long gettick(void)
{
return ((unsigned long)syscall0(SYSCALL_GETTICK));
}
int open(const char *pathname, int flags)
{
return ((int)syscall2(SYSCALL_OPEN, (u32)pathname, flags));
}
ssize_t read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count)
{
return ((ssize_t)syscall3(SYSCALL_READ, fd, (u32)buf, count));
}
off_t lseek(int filedes, off_t offset, int whence)
{
return ((off_t)syscall3(SYSCALL_SEEK, filedes, offset, whence));
}
int close(int fd)
{
return ((int)syscall1(SYSCALL_CLOSE, fd));
}
int playsound(struct melody *melody, int repeat)
{
return ((int)syscall2(SYSCALL_PLAYSOUND, (u32)melody, repeat));
}
int setvideo(int mode)
{
return ((int)syscall1(SYSCALL_SETVIDEO, mode));
}
void swap_frontbuffer(const void *buffer)
{
syscall1(SYSCALL_SWAP_FRONTBUFFER, (u32)buffer);
}
int getmouse(int *x, int *y, int *buttons)
{
return ((int)syscall3(SYSCALL_GETMOUSE, (u32)x, (u32)y, (u32)buttons));
}
void set_palette(unsigned int *new_palette, size_t size)
{
syscall2(SYSCALL_SETPALETTE, (u32)new_palette, size);
}

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* choute_f (Fabien Chouteau)

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#
# Copyright (c) LSE
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
# DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
# ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
TARGET = hunter
OBJS = hunter.o
ROM_TITLE = "chichehunter"
ROM_FILES = \
res/ball.bmp \
res/ball.csf \
res/bush.bmp \
res/chef_big.bmp \
res/chef.bmp \
res/chiche_b.bmp \
res/chiche.bmp \
res/intro.csf \
res/seine_w.bmp
include ../roms.mk

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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <graphic.h>
#include <sound.h>
/*
* the splash screen with sexy chiche's face.
*/
static int splash_screen(void)
{
unsigned long t;
struct image *imgchiche = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/chiche_b.bmp");
struct image *imgchef = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/chef_big.bmp");
int blink = 0;
struct melody *intro = load_sound(RES_PATH "/res/intro.csf");
int sel = 1;
int k = 0;
int mouse_x, mouse_y, buttons;
playsound(intro, -1);
if (!imgchef || !imgchiche)
blue_screen("Unable to load chiche.bmp");
getmouse(&mouse_x, &mouse_y, &buttons);
while (k != KEY_ENTER && !(buttons & 1)) {
t = gettick();
getmouse(&mouse_x, &mouse_y, &buttons);
k = getkey();
if (k == KEY_UP || mouse_y > 0)
sel = 1;
if (k == KEY_DOWN || mouse_y < 0)
sel = 0;
draw_begin();
draw_image(imgchiche, 5, 10);
draw_image(imgchef, 5, 100);
draw_text(" ChicheHunter ", 160, 50, RED, 0);
if (blink >= 5)
draw_text("Any key to start", 160, 90, WHITE, 0);
draw_text("Monde de Merde 2008", 5, 190, BLUE, 0);
if (sel)
draw_text("<==", 80, 40, BLUE, 0);
else
draw_text("<==", 80, 130, BLUE, 0);
draw_end();
/*
* 66 ms frame sync
*/
blink = (blink + 1) % 10;
while (gettick() - t < 33)
continue;
}
playsound(NULL, -1);
clear_sound(intro);
clear_image(imgchef);
clear_image(imgchiche);
return sel;
}
#define WIDTH 320
#define MONSTERS_COLS 6
#define NB_MONSTERS 20
#define MONSTER_X_BBOX 20
#define MONSTER_Y_BBOX 24
#define P_SIZE 15
#define NUM_MOVE 20
#define GAP_HIT 7
#define FACTOR_X 1.7
#define FACTOR_Y 1
/*
* game loop.
*/
static void game_loop(struct image * img)
{
unsigned long t;
int px, py;
int k;
float mx = 0, my = 0, mdx, mdy, max, may, alive;
float les_mx[] = {
320, 0, 0, 0, 320, 0, 320, 320, 320, 0, 0, 320, 0, 320, 320, 0, 0, 320, 320, 320, 0
};
float les_dx[] = {
-5, 5, 5, 5, -5, 5, -5, -5, -5, 5, 5, -5, 5, -5, -5, 5, 5, -5, -5, -5, 5
};
float les_my[] = {
50, 30, 20, 35, 50, 25, 25, 20, 50, 40, 46, 41, 36, 30, 28, 47, 33, 42, 51, 46
};
float les_dy[] = {
-2, -2, -1, -3, -2, -1, -2, -2, -2.5, -1, -3, -2, -1, -1, -3, -1, -2, -1, -2, -2
};
int les_index = 0;
int i = 0;
int standby = 0;
int fin = 0;
int monsters = -1;
int hit[NB_MONSTERS];
int dead_monsters = 0;
struct melody *sound = load_sound(RES_PATH "/res/ball.csf");
int mouse_x, mouse_y, buttons;
struct image *bush = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/bush.bmp");
char score[] = "score: xx/xx";
int choot, can_choot;
if (!img)
blue_screen("Unable to load chiche.bmp");
px = 160;
py = 100;
mdx = 0;
mdy = 0;
max = 0;
may = 0.1;
alive = 0;
can_choot = 1;
for (i = 0; i < NB_MONSTERS; i++)
hit[i] = 0;
while (1) {
t = gettick();
choot = 0;
draw_begin();
draw_clear(240);
getmouse(&mouse_x, &mouse_y, &buttons);
k = getkey();
if (k > 0) {
if (k == KEY_ESC)
standby = !standby;
if ((standby || fin) && k == KEY_ENTER)
return;
}
if (!standby && !fin) {
px += mouse_x;
py -= mouse_y;
if (can_choot && (buttons & 1)) {
choot = 1;
can_choot = 0;
}
if (!(buttons & 1))
can_choot = 1;
if (px <= 10)
px = 11;
if (px >= 320 - 10)
px = 320 - 11;
if (py <= 10)
py = 11;
if (py >= 200 - 10)
py = 200 - 11;
}
/*
* move and draw monsters.
*/
if (alive) {
if (!standby && !fin) {
mdx += max;
mdy += may;
my += mdy;
mx += mdx;
}
if (my > 150 || mx < 0 || mx > 320) {
alive = 0;
hit[monsters] = 0;
}
if (!fin)
draw_image_alpha(img, mx, my, 0);
} else {
alive = 1;
monsters++;
mx = les_mx[les_index];
my = les_my[les_index];
mdy = les_dy[les_index] * FACTOR_Y;
mdx = les_dx[les_index] * FACTOR_X;
les_index = (les_index + 1) % NUM_MOVE;
if (monsters == NB_MONSTERS)
fin = 1;
}
/*
* draw BUSH.
*/
draw_fillrect(0, 150, 320, 200, 0, 0);
draw_image_alpha(bush, 0, 0, 0);
/*
* draw player.
*/
//draw_image (img, px, py);
draw_line(px, py - 10, px, py + 10, RED);
draw_line(px - 10, py, px + 10, py, RED);
/*
* draw, move and inpact bullet.
*/
if (!standby && !fin && (buttons & 1)) {
for (i = 0; i < NB_MONSTERS; i++) {
if (alive && choot
&& (px >= mx && px <= (mx + MONSTER_X_BBOX))
&& (py >= my
&& py <= (my + MONSTER_Y_BBOX))) {
playsound(sound, 1);
dead_monsters++;
alive = 0;
hit[monsters] = 1;
break;
}
}
}
/*
* draw HIT.
*/
for (i = 0; i < NB_MONSTERS; i++)
draw_text("|", 79 + i * GAP_HIT, 182,
hit[i] ? WHITE : RED, BLACK);
/*
* draw PAUSE.
*/
if (standby && !fin) {
draw_text("PAUSE", 135, 50, WHITE, BLACK);
draw_text("ESC key to continue", 90, 70, WHITE, BLACK);
draw_text("ENTER key to quit", 93, 90, WHITE, BLACK);
}
/*
* draw FIN.
*/
if (fin) {
score[7] = dead_monsters / 10 + '0';
score[8] = dead_monsters % 10 + '0';
score[10] = NB_MONSTERS / 10 + '0';
score[11] = NB_MONSTERS % 10 + '0';
draw_text(score, 110, 70, WHITE, BLACK);
draw_text("ENTER key to quit", 90, 100, WHITE, BLACK);
}
draw_end();
/*
* 33 ms sync between each frame.
*/
while (gettick() - t <= 10)
continue;
}
clear_image(img);
}
/*
* game entry point.
*/
void entry(void)
{
switch_graphic();
while (1) {
game_loop(splash_screen()? load_image(RES_PATH "/res/chiche.bmp") :
load_image(RES_PATH "/res/chef.bmp"));
}
/*
* we should never arrive here...
*/
switch_text();
}

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* bucchi_m (Matthieu Bucchianeri)
* voltz_r (Renaud Voltz)

34
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#
# Copyright (c) LSE
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
# DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
# ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
TARGET = pong
OBJS = pong.o
ROM_TITLE = "pong"
ROM_FILES = \
res/ball.bmp \
res/ball.ksf \
res/chiche.bmp \
res/intro.ksf \
include ../roms.mk

244
roms/chichepong/pong.c Normal file
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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <graphic.h>
#include <sound.h>
/*
* the splash screen with sexy chiche's face.
*/
static void splash_screen(void)
{
unsigned long t;
struct image *img = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/chiche.bmp");
int blink = 0;
struct melody *intro = load_sound(RES_PATH "/res/intro.ksf");
playsound(intro, -1);
if (!img)
blue_screen("Unable to load chiche.bmp");
while (getkey() < 0) {
t = gettick();
draw_begin();
draw_image(img, 5, 10);
draw_text(" Chiche Pong ", 160, 50, RED, 0);
draw_text("powered by Chiche", 160, 60, ORANGE, 0);
if (blink >= 5)
draw_text("Any key to start", 160, 90, WHITE, 0);
draw_text("Kernel option - LSE - 2006-2007", 5, 190, BLUE, 0);
draw_end();
/*
* 66 ms frame sync
*/
blink = (blink + 1) % 10;
while (gettick() - t <= 66) ;
}
playsound(NULL, -1);
clear_sound(intro);
clear_image(img);
}
/*
* game loop.
*/
static void game_loop(void)
{
unsigned long t;
struct image *ball = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/ball.bmp");
int player1;
int player2;
int x, y;
int dx, dy;
int k;
int standby = 80;
struct melody *sound = load_sound(RES_PATH "/res/ball.ksf");
if (!ball)
blue_screen("Unable to load ball.bmp");
player1 = 100;
x = 160;
y = 100;
dx = 2;
dy = 2;
while (1) {
t = gettick();
draw_begin();
/*
* draw screen borders
*/
draw_line(0, 0, 319, 0, 64);
draw_line(0, 199, 319, 199, 64);
draw_line(0, 1, 319, 1, 192);
draw_line(0, 198, 319, 198, 192);
if (!standby) {
/*
* player actions.
*/
k = getkey();
if (k > 0) {
if (k == KEY_DOWN)
player1 += 5;
if (k == KEY_UP)
player1 -= 5;
if (k == KEY_ESC)
break;
}
}
if (player1 + 20 >= 200)
player1 = 179;
if (player1 - 20 < 0)
player1 = 20;
/*
* ball movement.
*/
if (!standby) {
x += dx;
y += dy;
}
/*
* edges.
*/
if (y + 8 >= 200) {
y = 191;
dy = -dy;
playsound(sound, 1);
}
if (y - 8 < 0) {
y = 8;
dy = -dy;
playsound(sound, 1);
}
/*
* computer player bar.
*/
player2 = y;
if (player2 + 20 >= 200)
player2 = 179;
if (player2 - 20 < 0)
player2 = 20;
if (standby) {
draw_text("Ready ?", 130, 96, RED, 0);
standby--;
}
/*
* draw players.
*/
draw_fillrect(0, player1 - 20, 10, player1 + 20, 71, 71);
draw_fillrect(309, player2 - 20, 319, player2 + 20, 23, 23);
if (!standby)
draw_image(ball, x - 8, y - 8);
if (x + 5 >= 309) {
dx = -dx;
playsound(sound, 1);
}
if (x - 5 < 10) {
/*
* player bar collision test.
*/
if (player1 - 20 < y + 3 && player1 + 20 > y - 3) {
dx = -dx;
playsound(sound, 1);
} else {
draw_text("You loose...", 112, 96, RED, 0);
draw_end();
while (gettick() - t < 1000) ;
player1 = 100;
x = 160;
y = 100;
dx = 3;
dy = 3;
standby = 80;
continue;
}
}
draw_end();
/*
* 33 ms sync between each frame.
*/
while (gettick() - t <= 33) ;
}
clear_sound(sound);
clear_image(ball);
}
/*
* game entry point.
*/
void entry(void)
{
#if 0
unsigned long t;
printf
("\n\n\n\t== La demonstration qui suit a ete realisee sans trucages ==\n\n\n\n\n");
t = gettick();
while (gettick() - t < 7000) ;
#endif
switch_graphic();
while (1) {
splash_screen();
game_loop();
}
/*
* we should never arrive here...
*/
switch_text();
}

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* choute_f (Fabien Chouteau)

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#
# Copyright (c) LSE
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
# DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
# ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
TARGET = vaders
OBJS = vaders.o
ROM_TITLE = "vaders"
ROM_FILES = \
res/ball.bmp \
res/ball.csf \
res/chef_big.bmp \
res/chef.bmp \
res/chiche_b.bmp \
res/chiche.bmp \
res/intro.csf \
res/seine_w.bmp \
include ../roms.mk

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370
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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <graphic.h>
#include <sound.h>
struct monster {
int x;
int y;
int alive;
};
/*
* the splash screen with sexy chiche's face.
*/
static int splash_screen(void)
{
unsigned long t;
struct image *imgchiche = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/chiche_b.bmp");
struct image *imgchef = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/chef_big.bmp");
int blink = 0;
struct melody *intro = load_sound(RES_PATH "/res/intro.csf");
int sel = 1;
int k = 0;
playsound(intro, -1);
if (!imgchef || !imgchiche)
blue_screen("Unable to load chiche.bmp");
while (k != KEY_ENTER) {
k = getkey();
if (k == KEY_UP)
sel = 1;
if (k == KEY_DOWN)
sel = 0;
draw_begin();
draw_image(imgchiche, 5, 10);
draw_image(imgchef, 5, 100);
draw_text(" ChicheVaders ", 160, 50, RED, 0);
if (blink >= 5)
draw_text("Any key to start", 160, 90, WHITE, 0);
draw_text("Monde de Merde 2008", 5, 190, BLUE, 0);
if (sel)
draw_text("<==", 80, 40, BLUE, 0);
else
draw_text("<==", 80, 130, BLUE, 0);
draw_end();
/*
* 66 ms frame sync
*/
blink = (blink + 1) % 10;
t = gettick();
while (gettick() - t < 66) ;
}
playsound(NULL, -1);
clear_sound(intro);
clear_image(imgchef);
clear_image(imgchiche);
return sel;
}
#define WIDTH 320
#define MONSTERS_COLS 6
#define NB_MONSTERS 1 //24
#define X_INIT_MONSTERS 10
#define X_GAP_MONSTERS 25
#define MONSTER_X_BBOX 20
#define MONSTER_Y_BBOX 24
#define SEINE_W_X_BBOX 20
#define SEINE_W_Y_BBOX 24
#define P_SIZE 15
#define NUM_MOVE 10
/*
* game loop.
*/
static void game_loop(struct image * img)
{
unsigned long t;
int p;
int w, dw;
int wx, wy;
int k;
int x, y;
int dx, dy;
int mdx, mdy, mcnt;
struct monster monsters[NB_MONSTERS];
int ym = X_INIT_MONSTERS;
int i = 0;
int good = 0;
int standby = 0;
int fin = 0;
int win = 0;
int dead_monsters = 0;
int kill_seine_w = 0;
struct image *imgw = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/seine_w.bmp");
struct melody *sound = load_sound(RES_PATH "/res/ball.csf");
if (!img)
blue_screen("Unable to load chiche.bmp");
p = 160;
w = 2;
dw = 2;
wx = -1;
wy = -1;
x = -1;
y = -1;
dx = 0;
dy = -5;
mdx = 1;
mdy = 2;
mcnt = 0;
/*
* init monsters.
*/
for (i = 0; i < NB_MONSTERS; i++) {
if (i % MONSTERS_COLS == 0)
ym += X_GAP_MONSTERS;
monsters[i].y = ym;
monsters[i].x =
15 + (i % MONSTERS_COLS) * (WIDTH / MONSTERS_COLS);
monsters[i].alive = 1;
}
while (1) {
t = gettick();
draw_begin();
k = getkey();
if (k > 0) {
if (k == KEY_ESC)
standby = !standby;
if ((standby || fin) && k == KEY_ENTER)
return;
if (!standby && !fin) {
if (k == KEY_LEFT && p > (P_SIZE / 2 + 5))
p -= 5;
if (k == KEY_RIGHT
&& p < (WIDTH - (P_SIZE / 2 + 5)))
p += 5;
if ((k == KEY_SPACE) && x == -1 && y == -1) {
x = p;
y = 200 - (P_SIZE / 3);
}
}
}
/*
* move and draw seine_w.
*/
if (!standby && !fin) {
if (w >= 319 - MONSTER_X_BBOX || w <= 1)
dw = -dw;
w += dw;
draw_image(imgw, w, 2);
}
/*
* draw, move and inpact seine_w bullet.
*/
if (wx != -1 || wy != -1) {
if (!standby && !fin) {
wx += dx;
wy -= dy;
if (wx >= (p - (P_SIZE / 2))
&& wx <= (p + (P_SIZE / 2))
&& wy >= (198 - (P_SIZE / 2))) {
playsound(sound, 1);
fin = 1;
win = 0;
}
}
if (wy >= 200) {
wx = -1;
wy = -1;
} else
draw_line(wx, wy, wx, wy + 2, RED);
} else if (w >= (p - (P_SIZE / 2)) && w <= (p + (P_SIZE / 2))) {
wx = w;
wy = SEINE_W_Y_BBOX;
}
/*
* move and draw monsters.
*/
for (i = 0; i < NB_MONSTERS; i++) {
if (i % MONSTERS_COLS == 0)
mdx = -mdx;
if (monsters[i].alive) {
if (!standby && !fin) {
if (mcnt == NUM_MOVE)
monsters[i].y += mdy;
monsters[i].x += mdx;
if (monsters[i].y + MONSTER_Y_BBOX >=
200) {
fin = 1;
win = 0;
}
}
draw_image(img, monsters[i].x, monsters[i].y);
}
}
if (++mcnt > NUM_MOVE) {
mdx = -mdx;
mcnt = 0;
}
/*
* draw screen borders
*/
draw_line(0, 0, 319, 0, 64); /* H 1 */
draw_line(0, 199, 319, 199, 64); /* H 2 */
draw_line(0, 0, 0, 199, 64); /* V 1 */
draw_line(319, 0, 319, 199, 64); /* V 2 */
/*
* draw player.
*/
draw_fillrect(p - (P_SIZE / 2), 198 - (P_SIZE / 2),
p + (P_SIZE / 2), 198, WHITE, WHITE);
draw_line(p, 198 - P_SIZE, p, 198, WHITE);
/*
* draw, move and inpact bullet.
*/
if (x != -1 || y != -1) {
if (!kill_seine_w && x >= w && x <= (w + SEINE_W_X_BBOX)
&& y < SEINE_W_Y_BBOX + 20) {
draw_line(w, SEINE_W_Y_BBOX + 5,
w + SEINE_W_X_BBOX,
SEINE_W_Y_BBOX + 5, BLUE);
draw_line(w, 0, w, SEINE_W_Y_BBOX + 5, BLUE);
draw_line(w + SEINE_W_X_BBOX, 0,
w + SEINE_W_X_BBOX,
SEINE_W_Y_BBOX + 5, BLUE);
}
good = 0;
if (!standby && !fin) {
x += dx;
y += dy;
for (i = 0; i < NB_MONSTERS; i++) {
if (monsters[i].alive
&& (x >= monsters[i].x
&& x <=
(monsters[i].x +
MONSTER_X_BBOX))
&& (y >= monsters[i].y
&& y <=
(monsters[i].y +
MONSTER_Y_BBOX))) {
playsound(sound, 1);
dead_monsters++;
monsters[i].alive = 0;
good = 1;
break;
}
}
if (dead_monsters == NB_MONSTERS)
kill_seine_w = 1;
if (kill_seine_w
&& (x >= w && x <= (w + SEINE_W_X_BBOX)
&& y <= SEINE_W_Y_BBOX)) {
playsound(sound, 1);
fin = 1;
win = 1;
}
}
if (good || y <= 0) {
x = -1;
y = -1;
} else
draw_line(x, y, x, y + 2, WHITE);
}
/*
* draw PAUSE.
*/
if (standby && !fin) {
draw_text("PAUSE", 135, 50, WHITE, RED);
draw_text("ESC key to continue", 90, 90, WHITE, RED);
draw_text("ENTER key to quit", 90, 130, WHITE, RED);
}
/*
* draw FIN.
*/
if (fin) {
draw_text(win ? "YOU WIN!" : "YOU LOOSE!", 110, 70,
WHITE, RED);
draw_text("ENTER key to quit", 90, 130, WHITE, RED);
}
draw_end();
/*
* 33 ms sync between each frame.
*/
while (gettick() - t <= 33) ;
}
clear_image(img);
}
/*
* game entry point.
*/
void entry(void)
{
switch_graphic();
while (1) {
game_loop(splash_screen()? load_image(RES_PATH "/res/chiche.bmp") :
load_image(RES_PATH "/res/chef.bmp"));
}
/*
* we should never arrive here...
*/
switch_text();
}

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* grande_n (Nicolas Grandemange)

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#
# Copyright (c) LSE
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
# DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
# ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
TARGET = perrod
OBJS = perrod.o
ROM_TITLE = "perrodlauncher"
ROM_FILES = \
res/1.bmp \
res/2.bmp \
res/3.bmp \
res/4.bmp \
res/5.bmp \
res/6.bmp \
res/7.bmp \
res/8.bmp \
res/ball.csf \
res/intro.csf \
res/nuage.bmp \
res/sol.bmp \
res/yaka.bmp \
include ../roms.mk

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/*
* Copyright (c) LSE
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY LSE AS IS AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <graphic.h>
#include <sound.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
/*
* the splash screen with yaka face.
*/
static void splash_screen(void)
{
unsigned long t;
struct image *img = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/yaka.bmp");
int blink = 0;
struct melody *intro = load_sound(RES_PATH "/res/intro.csf");
playsound(intro, -1);
if (!img)
blue_screen("Unable to load yaka.bmp");
while (getkey() < 0) {
draw_begin();
draw_image(img, 5, 10);
draw_text(" Yaka Launcher ", 160, 50, RED, 0);
draw_text("powered by Chiche", 160, 60, ORANGE, 0);
if (blink >= 4)
draw_text("Any key to start", 160, 90, WHITE, 0);
draw_text("Kernel option - LSE - 2007-2008", 5, 190, BLUE, 0);
draw_end();
/*
* 66 ms frame sync
*/
blink = (blink + 1) % 8;
t = gettick();
while (gettick() - t < 250) ;
}
playsound(NULL, -1);
clear_sound(intro);
clear_image(img);
}
/*
* game loop.
*/
static void game_loop(void)
{
unsigned long t;
struct image *nuage = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/nuage.bmp");
struct image *sol = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/sol.bmp");
int angle = 45;
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
int dx = 0;
int dy = 0;
int k;
struct melody *sound = load_sound(RES_PATH "/res/ball.csf");
struct image *pic[8];
int fire = 0;
int power = 0;
int fx = 0;
int fy = 0;
unsigned int gravity = 45;
int score = 0;
char buf[12] = { 0 };
pic[0] = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/1.bmp");
pic[1] = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/2.bmp");
pic[2] = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/3.bmp");
pic[3] = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/4.bmp");
pic[4] = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/5.bmp");
pic[5] = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/6.bmp");
pic[6] = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/7.bmp");
pic[7] = load_image(RES_PATH "/res/8.bmp");
int p;
for (p = 0; p < 8; p++)
if (pic[p] == NULL)
blue_screen("Unable to load gif");
if (!nuage)
blue_screen("Unable to load nuage.bmp");
if (!sol)
blue_screen("Unable to load sol.bmp");
while (1) {
p = p % 16;
t = gettick();
draw_begin();
/*
* player actions.
*/
k = getkey();
if (k > 0) {
if (k == KEY_RIGHT)
angle += 2;
if (k == KEY_LEFT)
angle -= 2;
if (k == KEY_UP)
gravity += 1;
if (k == KEY_DOWN)
gravity -= 1;
if (k == KEY_ESC)
break;
if ((k == KEY_SPACE) && (fire < 3))
fire = (fire + 1) % 4;
}
if (angle >= 90)
angle = 90;
if (angle < 0)
angle = 0;
if (power >= 90)
power = 0;
/*
* ball movement.
*/
if (fire == 0) {
power = 0;
fx = 0;
fy = 0;
x = 20 + angle / 2 - fx - 10;
y = -angle / 2 + fy + 50;
}
if (fire == 1)
power += 2;
if (fire == 2) {
fire++;
dx = power * (angle);
dy = power * (90 - angle);
}
if (fire == 3) {
dy -= gravity * 10;
dx -= gravity;
if (dx < 0)
dx = 0;
y += dy / 150;
if (y < 0)
y = 0;
x += dx / 200;
if (y <= 10) {
dx -= gravity * 4;
if (dx < 0) {
fire = 0;
score = x;
}
playsound(sound, 1);
dy = -dy;
}
}
/*
* computer player bar.
*/
/*
* draw players.
*/
if ((x - 8 - fx) > 200)
fx += (x - 8 - fx) - 200;
while ((190 - y + fy) < 8)
fy += 1;
while (((190 - y + fy) > 100) && (fy > -10))
fy--;
draw_image(nuage, -(fx % nuage->width),
(fy % nuage->height) - nuage->height - 40);
draw_image(nuage, -(fx % nuage->width) + nuage->width,
(fy % nuage->height) - nuage->height - 40);
draw_image(nuage, -(fx % nuage->width) + nuage->width * 2,
(fy % nuage->height) - nuage->height - 40);
draw_image(nuage, -(fx % nuage->width),
(fy % nuage->height) - 40);
draw_image(nuage, -(fx % nuage->width) + nuage->width,
(fy % nuage->height) - 40);
draw_image(nuage, -(fx % nuage->width) + nuage->width * 2,
(fy % nuage->height) - 40);
if (fy < 100) {
draw_image(sol, -(fx % nuage->width), fy - 40);
draw_image(sol, -(fx % nuage->width) + sol->width,
fy - 40);
draw_image(sol, -(fx % nuage->width) + sol->width * 2,
fy - 40);
} else {
draw_image(nuage, -(fx % nuage->width),
(fy % nuage->height) - 40);
draw_image(nuage, -(fx % nuage->width) + nuage->width,
(fy % nuage->height) - 40);
draw_image(nuage,
-(fx % nuage->width) + nuage->width * 2,
(fy % nuage->height) - 40);
}
//draw_line (0, 199 + fy, 319, 199 + fy, 64);
//draw_line (0, 198 + fy, 319, 198 + fy, 192);
draw_rect(0 - fx, 50 + fy, 10 - fx, 145 + fy, 70);
draw_fillrect(0 - fx, 140 - power + fy, 10 - fx, 145 + fy, 60,
70);
draw_rect(15 + angle / 2 - fx, 145 + angle / 2 + fy,
20 + angle / 2 - fx, 150 + angle / 2 + fy, 60);
draw_line(0 - fx, 200 + fy, 20 + angle / 2 - fx - 2,
150 + angle / 2 + fy - 2, 60);
draw_image_alpha(pic[p / 2], x - 8 - fx, 170 - y + fy, 250);
draw_text("Gravity: ", 0, 0, 162, -1);
sprintf(buf, "%d", gravity);
draw_text(buf, 70, 0, 162, -1);
if ((fire == 0) && (score != 0)) {
draw_text("Score: ", 100, 60, 12, -1);
sprintf(buf, "%d", score);
draw_text(buf, 170, 60, 12, -1);
}
draw_end();
/*
* 33 ms sync between each frame.
*/
while (gettick() - t <= 66) ;
p += 1;
}
clear_sound(sound);
clear_image(nuage);
clear_image(sol);
int l = 0;
for (l = 0; l < 8; l++)
clear_image(pic[l]);
}
/*
* game entry point.
*/
void entry(void)
{
#if 0
unsigned long t;
printf
("\n\n\n\t== La demonstration qui suit a ete realisee sans trucages ==\n\n\n\n\n");
t = gettick();
while (gettick() - t < 7000) ;
#endif
switch_graphic();
while (1) {
splash_screen();
game_loop();
}
/*
* we should never arrive here...
*/
switch_text();
}

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