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No commits in common. "2433d99bc7dfbfd9fb8f1939b4c98f792d98c32e" and "5e994b9dff7242c59cf23b3d20882ce093b68bf4" have entirely different histories.
2433d99bc7
...
5e994b9dff
37
src/lib.rs
37
src/lib.rs
@ -11,8 +11,6 @@ mod vga;
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extern crate multiboot2;
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use core::panic::PanicInfo;
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use memory::paging::{FrameAllocator, Size4KiB};
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use multiboot2::BootInformation;
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use vga::{Color, ColorCode};
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#[panic_handler]
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@ -28,33 +26,14 @@ pub fn hlt_loop() -> ! {
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}
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}
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pub fn init<A>(frame_allocator: &mut A, boot_info: &BootInformation)
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where
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A: FrameAllocator<Size4KiB>,
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{
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pub fn init() {
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vga::change_color(ColorCode::new(Color::LightCyan, Color::Black));
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println!("Starting init");
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enable_nxe_bit();
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enable_write_protect_bit();
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memory::kernel_remap(frame_allocator, boot_info);
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gdt::init_gdt();
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interrupts::init_idt();
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vga::change_color(ColorCode::new(Color::LightGreen, Color::Black));
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}
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fn enable_nxe_bit() {
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println!("Enabling nxe bit");
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use x86_64::registers::control::{Efer, EferFlags};
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unsafe { Efer::update(|efer| *efer |= EferFlags::NO_EXECUTE_ENABLE) }
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}
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fn enable_write_protect_bit() {
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println!("Enabling write protection bit");
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use x86_64::registers::control::{Cr0, Cr0Flags};
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unsafe { Cr0::write(Cr0::read() | Cr0Flags::WRITE_PROTECT) };
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}
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fn get_frame_allocator(multiboot_info_addr: usize) -> memory::AreaFrameAllocator {
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let boot_info = unsafe { multiboot2::load(multiboot_info_addr) };
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let memory_map_tag = boot_info.memory_map_tag().expect("Memory map tag required");
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@ -73,13 +52,8 @@ fn get_frame_allocator(multiboot_info_addr: usize) -> memory::AreaFrameAllocator
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let multiboot_start: u64 = multiboot_info_addr as u64;
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let multiboot_end: u64 = multiboot_start + (boot_info.total_size as u64);
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memory::AreaFrameAllocator::new(
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kernel_start,
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kernel_end,
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multiboot_start,
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multiboot_end,
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memory_map_tag.memory_areas(),
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)
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memory::AreaFrameAllocator::new( kernel_start, kernel_end, multiboot_start,
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multiboot_end, memory_map_tag.memory_areas())
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}
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#[no_mangle]
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@ -88,8 +62,11 @@ pub extern "C" fn julios_main(multiboot_info_addr: usize) -> ! {
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let mut frame_allocator = get_frame_allocator(multiboot_info_addr);
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init(&mut frame_allocator, &boot_info);
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memory::kernel_remap(&mut frame_allocator, boot_info);
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init();
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println!("***JuliOS V0.1.0***");
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serial_println!("Hello serial");
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memory::paging::test_paging(&mut frame_allocator);
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panic!("Kernel end of flow");
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}
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@ -16,13 +16,7 @@ pub struct AreaFrameAllocator {
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}
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impl AreaFrameAllocator {
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pub fn new(
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kernel_start: u64,
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kernel_end: u64,
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multiboot_start: u64,
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multiboot_end: u64,
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memory_areas: MemoryAreaIter,
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) -> AreaFrameAllocator {
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pub fn new(kernel_start: u64, kernel_end: u64, multiboot_start: u64, multiboot_end: u64, memory_areas: MemoryAreaIter) -> AreaFrameAllocator {
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let mut allocator = AreaFrameAllocator {
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next_free_frame: Frame::containing_address(PhysAddr::new(0)),
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current_area: None,
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@ -44,7 +38,7 @@ impl AreaFrameAllocator {
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let address = area.base_addr + area.length - 1;
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Frame::containing_address(PhysAddr::new(address)) >= self.next_free_frame
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})
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.min_by_key(|area| area.base_addr);
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.min_by_key(|area| area.base_addr);
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if let Some(area) = self.current_area {
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let start_frame = Frame::containing_address(PhysAddr::new(area.base_addr));
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@ -103,8 +97,7 @@ pub struct TinyAllocator([Option<Frame>; 3]);
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impl TinyAllocator {
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pub fn new<A>(allocator: &mut A) -> TinyAllocator
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where
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A: FrameAllocator<Size4KiB>,
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where A: FrameAllocator<Size4KiB>
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{
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let mut f = || allocator.allocate_frame();
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let frames = [f(), f(), f()];
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@ -1,114 +1,64 @@
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use super::PAGE_SIZE;
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use multiboot2::BootInformation;
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pub use x86_64::structures::paging::{FrameAllocator, Size4KiB, PageTable, RecursivePageTable, Page, PageTableFlags as Flags, Mapper, PhysFrame as Frame};
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use crate::println;
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use multiboot2::{BootInformation, ElfSection};
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use temporary_page::TemporaryPage;
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use x86_64::{VirtAddr, PhysAddr};
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use x86_64::registers::control;
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pub use x86_64::structures::paging::{
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FrameAllocator, Mapper, Page, PageTable, PageTableFlags as Flags, PhysFrame as Frame,
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RecursivePageTable, Size4KiB,
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};
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use x86_64::{PhysAddr, VirtAddr};
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use temporary_page::TemporaryPage;
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use super::PAGE_SIZE;
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mod temporary_page;
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pub const P4: *mut PageTable = 0o177777_777_777_777_777_0000 as *mut _;
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fn get_flags_from_elf_section(section: &ElfSection) -> Flags {
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use multiboot2::{ELF_SECTION_ALLOCATED, ELF_SECTION_EXECUTABLE, ELF_SECTION_WRITABLE};
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let mut flags = Flags::empty();
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if section.flags().contains(ELF_SECTION_ALLOCATED) {
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flags = flags | Flags::PRESENT;
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}
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if section.flags().contains(ELF_SECTION_WRITABLE) {
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flags = flags | Flags::WRITABLE;
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}
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if !section.flags().contains(ELF_SECTION_EXECUTABLE) {
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flags = flags | Flags::NO_EXECUTE;
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}
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flags
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}
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pub fn kernel_remap<A>(allocator: &mut A, boot_info: &BootInformation)
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where
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A: FrameAllocator<Size4KiB>,
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where A: FrameAllocator<Size4KiB>
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{
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println!("Remapping kernel");
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let mut temporary_page = TemporaryPage::new(
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Page::containing_address(VirtAddr::new(0xcafebabe)),
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allocator,
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);
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let mut temporary_page = TemporaryPage::new(Page::containing_address(VirtAddr::new(0xcafebabe)), allocator);
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let mut active_table = get_active_page_table();
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let mut new_table = {
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let frame = allocator.allocate_frame().expect("No more frames");
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InactivePageTable::new(frame, &mut active_table, &mut temporary_page)
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};
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new_table.under(&mut active_table, &mut temporary_page, |mapper| {
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let elf_sections_tag = boot_info
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.elf_sections_tag()
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.expect("Elf sections tag required");
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let elf_sections_tag = boot_info.elf_sections_tag().expect("Elf sections tag required");
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for section in elf_sections_tag.sections() {
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if !section.is_allocated() {
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// section is not loaded to memory
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continue;
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}
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assert!(
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section.start_address() % PAGE_SIZE == 0,
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"sections need to be page aligned"
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);
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println!("mapping section at addr: {:#x}, size: {:#x}",
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section.addr, section.size);
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assert!(section.start_address() % PAGE_SIZE == 0,
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"sections need to be page aligned");
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let flags = get_flags_from_elf_section(section);
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let start_frame = Frame::<Size4KiB>::containing_address(PhysAddr::new(
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section.start_address() as u64,
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));
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let end_frame =
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Frame::containing_address(PhysAddr::new(section.end_address() as u64 - 1));
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let flags = Flags::WRITABLE | Flags::PRESENT;
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let start_frame = Frame::<Size4KiB>::containing_address(PhysAddr::new(section.start_address() as u64));
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let end_frame = Frame::containing_address(PhysAddr::new(section.end_address() as u64 - 1));
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for frame in Frame::range_inclusive(start_frame, end_frame) {
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unsafe {
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mapper
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.identity_map(frame, flags, allocator)
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.expect("Failed to identity map kernel")
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.flush();
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mapper.identity_map(frame, flags, allocator).expect("Failed to identity map kernel").flush();
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}
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}
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}
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let vga_buffer_frame = Frame::<Size4KiB>::containing_address(PhysAddr::new(0xb8000));
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unsafe {
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mapper
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.identity_map(
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vga_buffer_frame,
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Flags::PRESENT | Flags::WRITABLE,
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allocator,
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)
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.expect("Failed to identity map VGA buffer")
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.flush();
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mapper.identity_map(vga_buffer_frame, Flags::PRESENT | Flags::WRITABLE, allocator).expect("Failed to identity map VGA buffer").flush();
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}
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let multiboot_start =
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Frame::<Size4KiB>::containing_address(PhysAddr::new(boot_info.start_address() as u64));
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let multiboot_end =
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Frame::containing_address(PhysAddr::new(boot_info.end_address() as u64 - 1));
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let multiboot_start = Frame::<Size4KiB>::containing_address(PhysAddr::new(boot_info.start_address() as u64));
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let multiboot_end = Frame::containing_address(PhysAddr::new(boot_info.end_address() as u64 - 1));
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for frame in Frame::range_inclusive(multiboot_start, multiboot_end) {
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unsafe {
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mapper
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.identity_map(frame, Flags::PRESENT, allocator)
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.expect("Failed to identity map multiboot info struct")
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.flush();
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mapper.identity_map(frame, Flags::PRESENT, allocator).expect("Failed to identity map multiboot info struct").flush();
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}
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}
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});
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let old_table = new_table.activate();
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new_table.activate();
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println!("Loaded new page table!");
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let old_p4_page = Page::<Size4KiB>::containing_address(VirtAddr::new(
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old_table.p4_frame.start_address().as_u64(),
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));
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active_table.unmap(old_p4_page).expect("Failed to unmap old P4").1.flush();
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println!("Stack guard page at {:#x}", old_p4_page.start_address());
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}
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struct InactivePageTable {
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@ -116,11 +66,8 @@ struct InactivePageTable {
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}
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impl InactivePageTable {
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pub fn new(
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frame: Frame,
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active_table: &mut RecursivePageTable,
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temporary_page: &mut TemporaryPage,
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) -> InactivePageTable {
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pub fn new(frame: Frame, active_table: & mut RecursivePageTable,
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temporary_page: &mut TemporaryPage) -> InactivePageTable {
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let table = temporary_page.map_table_frame(frame, active_table);
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table.zero();
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table[511].set_frame(frame.clone(), Flags::PRESENT | Flags::WRITABLE);
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@ -128,13 +75,9 @@ impl InactivePageTable {
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InactivePageTable { p4_frame: frame }
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}
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pub fn under<F>(
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&mut self,
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active_table: &mut RecursivePageTable,
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temporary_page: &mut TemporaryPage,
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f: F,
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) where
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F: FnOnce(&mut RecursivePageTable),
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pub fn under<F>(&mut self, active_table: &mut RecursivePageTable,
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temporary_page: &mut TemporaryPage, f: F)
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where F: FnOnce(&mut RecursivePageTable)
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{
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let backup = control::Cr3::read().0;
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let p4_table = temporary_page.map_table_frame(backup, active_table);
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@ -153,7 +96,9 @@ impl InactivePageTable {
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pub fn activate(&mut self) -> InactivePageTable {
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let old_table = InactivePageTable {
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p4_frame: Frame::containing_address(control::Cr3::read().0.start_address()),
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p4_frame: Frame::containing_address(
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control::Cr3::read().0.start_address()
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),
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};
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unsafe {
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control::Cr3::write(self.p4_frame, control::Cr3Flags::empty());
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@ -163,5 +108,28 @@ impl InactivePageTable {
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}
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pub fn get_active_page_table() -> RecursivePageTable<'static> {
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unsafe { RecursivePageTable::new(&mut *P4).expect("Could not create Page Table") }
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unsafe {
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RecursivePageTable::new(&mut *P4).expect("Could not create Page Table")
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}
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}
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pub fn test_paging<A>(allocator: &mut A)
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where A: FrameAllocator<Size4KiB>
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{
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let mut page_table = get_active_page_table();
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let addr = 42 * 512 * 512 * 4096; // 42th P3 entry
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let page = Page::containing_address(VirtAddr::new(addr));
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let frame = allocator.allocate_frame().expect("no more frames");
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println!("None = , map to {:?}", frame);
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unsafe { page_table.map_to(page, frame, Flags::PRESENT, allocator).expect("Could not map").flush() };
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println!("next free frame: {:?}", allocator.allocate_frame());
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let page_ptr: *mut u8 = page.start_address().as_mut_ptr();
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let frame_ptr: *mut u8 = frame.start_address().as_u64() as *mut u8;
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unsafe {
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println!("Page: {:#?}, Frame: {:#?}", page_ptr, frame_ptr);
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}
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}
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@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
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use super::{Page, Flags, VirtAddr, RecursivePageTable, Mapper, FrameAllocator, Size4KiB, Frame, PageTable};
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use super::super::frame_allocator::TinyAllocator;
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use super::{
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Flags, Frame, FrameAllocator, Mapper, Page, PageTable, RecursivePageTable, Size4KiB, VirtAddr,
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};
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pub struct TemporaryPage {
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page: Page,
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@ -10,8 +8,7 @@ pub struct TemporaryPage {
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impl TemporaryPage {
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pub fn new<A>(page: Page, allocator: &mut A) -> TemporaryPage
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where
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A: FrameAllocator<Size4KiB>,
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where A: FrameAllocator<Size4KiB>
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{
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TemporaryPage {
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page,
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@ -21,32 +18,17 @@ impl TemporaryPage {
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pub fn map(&mut self, frame: Frame, active_table: &mut RecursivePageTable) -> VirtAddr {
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unsafe {
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active_table
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.map_to(
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self.page,
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frame,
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Flags::PRESENT | Flags::WRITABLE,
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&mut self.allocator,
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)
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.expect("Failed to map temporary page")
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.flush();
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active_table.map_to(self.page, frame, Flags::PRESENT | Flags::WRITABLE, &mut self.allocator).expect("Failed to map temporary page").flush();
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}
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self.page.start_address()
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}
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pub fn unmap(&mut self, active_table: &mut RecursivePageTable) {
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active_table
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.unmap(self.page)
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.expect("Failed to unmap")
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.1
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.flush()
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active_table.unmap(self.page).expect("Failed to unmap").1.flush()
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}
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pub fn map_table_frame(
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&mut self,
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frame: Frame,
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active_table: &mut RecursivePageTable,
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) -> &mut PageTable {
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pub fn map_table_frame(&mut self, frame: Frame,
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active_table: &mut RecursivePageTable) -> &mut PageTable {
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unsafe { &mut *(self.map(frame, active_table).as_u64() as *mut PageTable) }
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}
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}
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